| The Nature of Aggressive Children | p. 1 |
| The Problem | p. 1 |
| Types of Aggression | p. 3 |
| Bullying | p. 3 |
| Reactive and Proactive Aggression | p. 5 |
| Causes of Aggression | p. 7 |
| Genetic, Biological, and Temperamental Factors | p. 7 |
| Family Factors | p. 8 |
| Social Influences | p. 11 |
| Learning Disabilities | p. 13 |
| Characteristics of Aggressive Children | p. 14 |
| Verbalization of Emotions | p. 14 |
| Empathy | p. 16 |
| Perception Problems: The Endorsement of Power | p. 17 |
| Self-control | p. 18 |
| Summary and Implications for Treatment | p. 18 |
| Bibliotherapy as a Method of Treatment | p. 21 |
| Introduction | p. 21 |
| Cognitive Bibliotherapy | p. 22 |
| Studies of Cognitive Bibliotherapy Treatments | p. 23 |
| Drawbacks of Cognitive Bibliotherapy | p. 25 |
| Affective Bibliotherapy | p. 26 |
| Benefits of Affective Bibliotherapy | p. 26 |
| The Need for a Therapist | p. 28 |
| Levels of Projection and Forms of Bibliotherapy Materials | p. 30 |
| Research Supporting the Contribution of Affective Bibliotherapy | p. 32 |
| Summary | p. 36 |
| Bibliotherapy and Treatment of Aggression | p. 39 |
| The Rationale for Using Bibliotherapy with Aggressive Children | p. 39 |
| The Theoretical Foundation | p. 42 |
| Studies Validating the Change Process | p. 47 |
| Therapist Skills | p. 48 |
| The Content of Intervention | p. 51 |
| Anger | p. 51 |
| Empathy | p. 52 |
| Power Use and Misuse | p. 54 |
| Lack of Self-control | p. 56 |
| Research Supporting Outcomes | p. 58 |
| Summary | p. 63 |
| The Application of Affective Bibliotherapy | p. 67 |
| Selecting the Literature: Literary Quality | p. 67 |
| Themes for Discussion | p. 71 |
| Anger and Anger Management | p. 72 |
| Increasing Empathy | p. 73 |
| The Misuse of Power | p. 75 |
| Self-control | p. 77 |
| Adjusting the Literature to the Change Process | p. 78 |
| The Initial Stage | p. 78 |
| The Working Stage | p. 80 |
| The Action Stage | p. 82 |
| Developmental Considerations | p. 83 |
| The Bibliotherapy Session: Process and Format | p. 84 |
| A Recommended Bibliotherapy Format | p. 84 |
| The Role and Skills of the Therapist | p. 88 |
| Summary | p. 90 |
| Groups for Aggressive Children | p. 93 |
| Introduction | p. 93 |
| Advantages of the Group Setting | p. 94 |
| Demonstration: A Group of Young Children | p. 97 |
| Introduction | p. 97 |
| The Group Process | p. 97 |
| Evaluation | p. 102 |
| Demonstration: A Group of Adolescents | p. 103 |
| Introduction | p. 103 |
| The Group Process | p. 103 |
| Evaluation | p. 115 |
| Summary | p. 118 |
| Individual Treatment | p. 121 |
| Introduction | p. 121 |
| Treatment of a Young Boy | p. 121 |
| Background | p. 121 |
| Treatment Process | p. 122 |
| Evaluation | p. 128 |
| Treatment of a Young Girl | p. 129 |
| Background | p. 129 |
| Treatment Process | p. 129 |
| Evaluation and Comparison with Barry | p. 131 |
| Treatment of an Adolescent Boy | p. 132 |
| Background | p. 132 |
| Treatment Process | p. 132 |
| Evaluation | p. 135 |
| Treatment of a Teenage Girl | p. 136 |
| Background | p. 136 |
| Treatment Process | p. 136 |
| Evaluation | p. 139 |
| Comparison of the Therapeutic Processes of Boys and Girls | p. 139 |
| Summary | p. 140 |
| Treatment in Pairs (Duo-Therapy) | p. 143 |
| Introduction | p. 143 |
| Treatment of Two Close Friends | p. 144 |
| Background | p. 144 |
| Treatment Process | p. 144 |
| Evaluation | p. 147 |
| Treatment of Two Rival Classmates | p. 148 |
| Background | p. 148 |
| Treatment Process | p. 148 |
| Evaluation | p. 154 |
| Treatment of a Young Youth Leader, Paired with Brother and Friend | p. 155 |
| Background | p. 155 |
| Treatment Process | p. 156 |
| Summary | p. 160 |
| Working with Caregivers | p. 163 |
| Introduction | p. 163 |
| Working with Mothers | p. 163 |
| Bibliotherapy with Mothers | p. 166 |
| A Mother Providing Treatment to Her Child | p. 167 |
| Research Supporting the Treatment of Mothers of Aggressive Children | p. 170 |
| Working with Teachers of Aggressive Children | p. 172 |
| Educating Teachers | p. 175 |
| Teachers Applying the Intervention to Students | p. 176 |
| Summary | p. 178 |
| Using Bibliotherapy as a Preventive Intervention in the Classroom | p. 181 |
| Introduction | p. 181 |
| The Preventive Program: Classroom Climate Intervention | p. 182 |
| Meeting Basic Needs | p. 182 |
| Positive Climate | p. 183 |
| Cognitive Exploration | p. 183 |
| Developing a Language of Self-expressiveness and Acceptance | p. 185 |
| Bibliotherapy | p. 188 |
| Positive Feedback | p. 189 |
| Termination | p. 190 |
| Description of a Complete Program | p. 190 |
| The Ideal Classroom | p. 190 |
| Classroom Rules | p. 190 |
| "I Wonder Statements" | p. 191 |
| Urgent Disturbing Issue | p. 191 |
| Communication | p. 191 |
| Positive Feedback | p. 191 |
| Bibliotherapy | p. 192 |
| Self-Expression | p. 192 |
| Termination | p. 192 |
| Outcomes | p. 192 |
| Evaluations of the Intervention | p. 193 |
| Teachers' and Counselors' Feedback | p. 194 |
| Summary | p. 195 |
| Summary and Conclusions | p. 197 |
| Introduction | p. 197 |
| Description of Childhood Aggression | p. 197 |
| The Rationale for Using Bibliotherapy | p. 200 |
| The Implementation of Bibliotherapy | p. 203 |
| Treating the Caregivers | p. 204 |
| The Evidence Base of the Bibliotherapy Intervention | p. 205 |
| Concluding Remarks | p. 207 |
| Translated Stories and Poems | p. 209 |
| The Present/Y. Sade | p. 209 |
| The Smiley Face/Itzhak Noy | p. 210 |
| Yaron Is Angry/Dvora Omer | p. 211 |
| Stories from Teaching Pictures | p. 215 |
| The Bully/Sylvia Tester | p. 215 |
| The Underdog/W. E. S. Folsom-Dickerson | p. 216 |
| He Did Not Come/Sylvia Tester | p. 218 |
| References | p. 221 |
| Literature | p. 230 |
| Foreign Literature (Hebrew) | p. 230 |
| Films | p. 231 |
| Index | p. 233 |
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