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The Quantum Phase Operator : A Review - Stephen M. Barnett

The Quantum Phase Operator

A Review

By: Stephen M. Barnett (Editor), John A. Vaccaro (Editor)

eText | 27 April 2007 | Edition Number 1

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Describing the phase of an electromagnetic field mode or harmonic oscillator has been an obstacle since the early days of modern quantum theory. The quantum phase operator was even more problematic with the invention of the maser and laser in the 1950s and 1960s. This problem was not solved until the Pegg-Barnett formalism was developed in the 1980

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Published: 30th June 2020

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