Knowledge Production Modes between Science and Applications 2

Foreword: Additive Manufacturing: From 3D Printing to Bio-printing vii

Introduction to Volume 2 xi

Chapter 1. Socially Responsible Research (SRR) 1

1.1. Introduction 2

1.2. Setting the scene 5

1.2.1. Decision-making and ethics 11

1.2.2. Technological progress: the researcher and the risks 19

1.2.3. Scapegoating 29

1.3. Modes of action 39

1.3.1. The project framework: socially responsible research 42

1.3.2. Other considerations 44

1.3.3. Socially responsible research 46

1.3.4. A few examples 53

1.3.5. Authoritarian constraint 60

1.4. Provisional conclusion 65

1.5. Conclusion: from the 12 "Labors of Hercules" to the 12 "death valleys" 67

1.6. References 72

Chapter 2. 3D, 4D and Bio-printing Innovations and Additive Manufacturing 91

2.1. Introduction 92

2.2. Additive manufacturing or 3D printing 94

2.2.1. Invention of the additive manufacturing concept 96

2.2.2. "In-house" activities 103

2.3. Reaching out to society 106

2.4. Consequences 111

2.5. 4D printing 113

2.5.1. Reminders about 4D printing 117

2.5.2. Gaps between paradigms 125

2.5.3. Conclusion 127

2.6. Bio-printing 129

2.6.1. Principle of bio-printing 130

2.7. Discussion 138

2.8. Conclusion 142

2.9. References 147

Chapter 3. Creativity and Additive Manufacturing 161

3.1. Toward a Big Bang of creativity 162

3.1.1. Background and theoretical considerations 163

3.1.2. Introduction 164

3.1.3. Just before the idea 166

3.1.4. Clarification 170

3.1.5. The question of finalized knowledge integration 175

3.1.6. What interdisciplinarity to call upon? 178

3.1.7. Grains of sand in the clarification process 179

3.1.8. Conclusion 183

3.2. A comparison with 3D, 4D and bio-printing 186

3.2.1. Additive manufacturing 187

3.2.2. 4D printing 191

3.2.3. Bio-printing 198

3.3. Conclusion 202

3.4. References 205

Conclusion 215

Index 227