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Data Management for Multimedia Retrieval
By: K. Selcuk Candan, Maria Luisa Sapino
Hardcover | 31 May 2010
At a Glance
500 Pages
25.4 x 17.78 x 2.87
Hardcover
RRP $168.99
$103.75
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"An excellent and comprehensive resource on multimedia data management systems, ranging from basic multimedia data and storage models to indexing, query, and retrieval techniques specifically adapted to the intricacies of multimedia. This textbook is suited for both students to gain theoretical insight in the full range of components required for such a system and developers who want to build or improve systems."-Marcel Worring, Intelligent Systems Lab Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam
"This is a very timely book that fills a long-felt need for a comprehensive textbook possessing depth in the Multimedia Information Systems area. With a distinctive database systems perspective; it provides a refreshingly detailed and balanced treatment of the necessary multimedia content processing fundamentals. This book can serve as the reference text for senior undergraduate and graduate courses in Multimedia Information Systems. It will also be an excellent self-contained take-off point for beginning researchers in multimedia information retrieval and multimedia databases. Moreover, multimedia signal processing researchers can use it to gain a solid understanding of database systems issues."-Mohan S. Kankanhalli, School of Computing, National University of Singapore
Multimedia data require specialized management techniques because the representations of color, time, semantic concepts, and other underlying information can be drastically different from one another. The user's subjective judgment can also have significant impact on what data or features are relevant in a given context. These factors affect both the performance of the retrieval algorithms and their effectiveness. This textbook on multimedia data management techniques offers a unified perspective on retrieval efficiency and effectiveness. It provides a comprehensive treatment, from basic to advanced concepts, that will be useful to readers of different levels, from advanced undergraduate and graduate students to researchers and professionals.
After introducing models for multimedia data (images, video, audio, text, and web) and for their features, such as color, texture, shape, and time, the book presents data structures and algorithms that help store, index, cluster, classify, and access common data representations. The authors also introduce techniques, such as relevance feedback and collaborative filtering, for bridging the "semantic gap" and present the applications of these to emerging topics, including web and social networking.
Industry Reviews
| Preface | p. ix |
| Introduction: Multimedia Applications and Data Management Requirements | p. 1 |
| Heterogeneity | p. 1 |
| Imprecision and Subjectivity | p. 8 |
| Components of a Multimedia Database Management System | p. 12 |
| Summary | p. 19 |
| Models for Multimedia Data | p. 20 |
| Overview of Traditional Data Models | p. 21 |
| Multimedia Data Modeling | p. 32 |
| Models of Media Features | p. 34 |
| Multimedia Query Languages | p. 92 |
| Summary | p. 98 |
| Common Representations of Multimedia Features | p. 99 |
| Vector Space Models | p. 99 |
| Strings and Sequences | p. 109 |
| Graphs and Trees | p. 111 |
| Fuzzy Models | p. 115 |
| Probabilistic Models | p. 123 |
| Summary | p. 142 |
| Feature Quality and Independence: Why and How? | p. 143 |
| Dimensionality Curse | p. 144 |
| Feature Selection | p. 145 |
| Mapping from Distances to a Multidimensional Space | p. 167 |
| Embedding Data from One Space into Another | p. 172 |
| Summary | p. 180 |
| Indexing, Search, and Retrieval of Sequences | p. 181 |
| Inverted Files | p. 181 |
| Signature Files | p. 184 |
| Signature-and Inverted-File Hybrids | p. 190 |
| Sequence Matching | p. 191 |
| Approximate Sequence Matching | p. 195 |
| Wildcard Symbols and Regular Expressions | p. 202 |
| Multiple Sequence Matching and Filtering | p. 204 |
| Summary | p. 206 |
| Indexing, Search, and Retrieval of Graphs and Trees | p. 208 |
| Graph Matching | p. 208 |
| Tree Matching | p. 212 |
| Link/Structure Analysis | p. 222 |
| Summary | p. 233 |
| Indexing, Search, and Retrieval of Vectors | p. 235 |
| Space-Filling Curves | p. 238 |
| Multidimensional Index Structures | p. 244 |
| Summary | p. 270 |
| Clustering Techniques | p. 271 |
| Quality of a Clustering Scheme | p. 272 |
| Graph-Based Clustering | p. 275 |
| Iterative Methods | p. 280 |
| Multiconstraint Partitioning | p. 286 |
| Mixture Model Based Clustering | p. 287 |
| Online Clustering with Dynamic Evidence | p. 288 |
| Self-Organizing Maps | p. 290 |
| Co-clustering | p. 292 |
| Summary | p. 296 |
| Classification | p. 297 |
| Decision Tree Classification | p. 297 |
| k-Nearest Neighbor Classifiers | p. 301 |
| Support Vector Machines | p. 301 |
| Rule-Based Classification | p. 308 |
| Fuzzy Rule-Based Classification | p. 311 |
| Bayesian Classifiers | p. 314 |
| Hidden Markov Models | p. 316 |
| Model Selection: Overfitting Revisited | p. 322 |
| Boosting | p. 324 |
| Summary | p. 326 |
| Ranked Retrieval | p. 327 |
| k-Nearest Objects Search | p. 328 |
| Top-k Queries | p. 337 |
| Skylines | p. 360 |
| Optimization of Ranking Queries | p. 373 |
| Summary | p. 379 |
| Evaluation of Retrieval | p. 380 |
| Precision and Recall | p. 381 |
| Single-Valued Summaries of Precision and Recall | p. 381 |
| Systems with Ranked Results | p. 383 |
| Single-Valued Summaries of Precision-Recall Curve | p. 384 |
| Evaluating Systems Using Ranked and Graded Ground Truths | p. 386 |
| Novelty and Coverage | p. 390 |
| Statistical Significance of Assessments | p. 390 |
| Summary | p. 397 |
| User Relevance Feedback and Collaborative Filtering | p. 398 |
| Challenges in Interpreting the User Feedback | p. 400 |
| Alternative Ways of Using the Collected Feedback in Query Processing | p. 401 |
| Query Rewriting in Vector Space Models | p. 404 |
| Relevance Feedback in Probabilistic Models | p. 404 |
| Relevance Feedback in Probabilistic Language Modeling | p. 408 |
| Pseudorelevance Feedback | p. 411 |
| Feedback Decay | p. 411 |
| Collaborative Filtering | p. 413 |
| Summary | p. 425 |
| Bibliography | p. 427 |
| Index | p. 473 |
| Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved. |
ISBN: 9780521887397
ISBN-10: 0521887399
Published: 31st May 2010
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Number of Pages: 500
Audience: Professional and Scholarly
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Country of Publication: GB
Dimensions (cm): 25.4 x 17.78 x 2.87
Weight (kg): 1.04
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