| Foreword | p. xi |
| Acknowledgments | p. xv |
| Introduction | p. 1 |
| The Scope of This Book, from the Microlevel to Infinity | p. 1 |
| Forests Are a Study in Complexity | p. 4 |
| Soil Is Every Forest's Foundation | p. 6 |
| People and Forests Are Inseparable | p. 9 |
| The Forest We See | p. 14 |
| Composition, Structure, and Function | p. 15 |
| Pacific Northwestern United States versus Southeastern Mainland Australia | p. 17 |
| The Unseen Forest | p. 35 |
| The Genesis of Soil | p. 35 |
| Physical Weathering | p. 36 |
| Chemical Weathering | p. 36 |
| The Addition of Organic Material to Mineral Soil | p. 37 |
| The Living Community within the Soil | p. 38 |
| The Nitrogen Fixers | p. 40 |
| Scavengers, the Recyclers in the Soil | p. 43 |
| The Environment Is a Seamless Whole | p. 45 |
| Trees, Truffles, and Beasts: Coevolution in Action | p. 50 |
| In the Beginning | p. 50 |
| Mycorrhizae Enter the Scene | p. 51 |
| Fungal Nourishment: Decomposition and Symbiosis | p. 55 |
| Global Diversification of Organisms, Unification of Functions | p. 60 |
| Host Specificity and Forest Succession | p. 61 |
| Trees, Truffles, and Beasts: Spore Dispersal through Mycophagy | p. 67 |
| Of Animals and Fungi | p. 75 |
| Obligate Mycophagists | p. 76 |
| Preferential Mycophagists | p. 79 |
| Casual or Opportunistic Mycophagists | p. 85 |
| Accidental Mycophagists | p. 88 |
| Preferences in Fungal Diets | p. 89 |
| Invertebrate Mycophagists | p. 90 |
| The Importance of Mycophagy | p. 92 |
| The Fungal Feast: Nutritional Rewards of Mycophagy | p. 92 |
| Macroelements | p. 94 |
| Microelements | p. 94 |
| Proteins and Amino Acids | p. 95 |
| Carbohydrates | p. 95 |
| Fats and Fatty Acids | p. 96 |
| Vitamins | p. 96 |
| Nutrient Availability, Symbiosis, and Digestive Strategy | p. 97 |
| Truffle Diversity, the Key to Mycophagist Nutrition | p. 100 |
| Ecosystem Services of Mycophagy | p. 100 |
| Mycophagy Interactions with Soil Moisture | p. 101 |
| Mycophagy Initiates and Maintains Truffle Diversity | p. 102 |
| Landscape Patterns and Fire | p. 105 |
| Landscape Patterns | p. 105 |
| The Role of Fire in Forests | p. 110 |
| Fire in the Western United States | p. 111 |
| Fire in Southeastern Mainland Australia | p. 121 |
| Lessons from Byadbo, Mount St. Helens, Omeo, and Beyond | p. 134 |
| The Mycorrhizal Response to Disturbance | p. 137 |
| The Role of Spore Dispersal by Mycophagy | p. 139 |
| Emulating Fire Patterns | p. 142 |
| Forest Succession and Habitat Dynamics | p. 145 |
| Developmental Stages of the Forest | p. 146 |
| Autogenic Succession above Ground | p. 146 |
| Autogenic Succession below Ground | p. 152 |
| The Dynamics of Habitat | p. 154 |
| Food | p. 155 |
| Water | p. 155 |
| Shelter | p. 156 |
| Privacy | p. 157 |
| Space | p. 157 |
| Landscape Patterns | p. 159 |
| United States | p. 161 |
| Australia | p. 162 |
| Humankind's Fragmentation | p. 163 |
| Equality among Species | p. 173 |
| Of Lifestyles and Shared Habitats | p. 175 |
| A Glimpse of Two U.S. Forests | p. 175 |
| A Glimpse of Two Australian Forests | p. 190 |
| Ecological Services of Mycophagous Mammals | p. 202 |
| The Fungal Connection | p. 203 |
| The Fruit-Body Connection | p. 203 |
| The Squirrel Connection | p. 203 |
| The Pellet Connection | p. 204 |
| Mycophagy as a Basis of Infrastructural Relationships | p. 206 |
| Putting It All Together | p. 207 |
| Partitioning Habitat in the United States | p. 207 |
| Partitioning Habitat in Australia | p. 213 |
| Partitioning Food in the United States | p. 217 |
| Partitioning Food in Australia | p. 221 |
| Temporal Segregation in the United States | p. 221 |
| Temporal Segregation in Australia | p. 221 |
| The Importance of Ecological "Backups" | p. 223 |
| Lessons from the Trees, the Truffles, and the Beasts | p. 225 |
| Shifting Our Focus | p. 227 |
| Products and Biological Capital | p. 228 |
| North American Common and Scientific Names | p. 233 |
| Australian Common and Scientific Names | p. 237 |
| Notes | p. 241 |
| Glossary | p. 259 |
| Index | p. 267 |
| Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved. |