Toward Standards

In "Toward Standards", Norman Foerster presents a rigorous defense of the New Humanist movement, offering a profound critique of the prevailing literary and cultural trends of the early twentieth century. As a central figure in American criticism, Foerster argues against the dominance of naturalism, impressionism, and scientific determinism, which he believes have led to a fragmentation of artistic and moral values. Instead, he advocates for a return to objective standards rooted in the classical tradition and the dual nature of humanity.

The work explores the necessity of ethical judgment in literature and the arts, emphasizing that true creativity must be guided by a sense of restraint and permanent values. Through a series of insightful chapters, Foerster examines the relationship between humanism and modern life, calling for a restoration of balance and order in both thought and expression. "Toward Standards" remains an essential text for understanding the intellectual debates of its era and continues to offer valuable perspectives on the role of critical standards in a changing world. This scholarly exploration serves as a cornerstone for those interested in the history of American literary theory and the enduring pursuit of excellence in the humanities.

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