| List of Figures and Tables | p. xi |
| Acknowledgments | p. xiii |
| Introduction | p. 1 |
| Turbulent Times | p. 2 |
| What Is Foresight? | p. 4 |
| The Role of Scenarios-Generating and Testing Strategies | p. 5 |
| Thinking about What Comes Next | p. 6 |
| Meeting the Challenges of the Future | p. 9 |
| Weaknesses in Scenario Development | p. 9 |
| Involving Every Person | p. 10 |
| Imagining Sequences of Events | p. 13 |
| Hedging against Uncertainties | p. 14 |
| Gamble on the "Most Probable" Outcome | p. 14 |
| Take the "Robust" Route | p. 16 |
| Delay until Further Clarity Emerges | p. 16 |
| Commit with Fallbacks | p. 18 |
| Shape the Future | p. 19 |
| Risk and Uncertainty | p. 21 |
| Looking at Scenarios in a New Way | p. 22 |
| A Tool for Meeting Challenges | p. 24 |
| Boxed Insert: How the Future Affects Commitments Businesses Make Today? | p. 11 |
| Thinking about the Future | p. 27 |
| Rules for Creating Scenarios | p. 28 |
| Start with the Past | p. 28 |
| Move to the Future | p. 29 |
| Rely on Master Narratives | p. 30 |
| Romances | p. 30 |
| Tragedies | p. 31 |
| Comedies | p. 32 |
| Understand the Journey | p. 34 |
| Clarify the Uncertainties | p. 39 |
| Use Diverse Stories for Decision Making | p. 41 |
| Engage Employees | p. 43 |
| The Challenges Businesses Face | p. 47 |
| What Are the Challenges? | p. 48 |
| How Attractive Are the Options? | p. 52 |
| Repositioning | p. 52 |
| Restructuring | p. 52 |
| Globalization | p. 53 |
| Innovation | p. 53 |
| Does the Organization Have Needed Capabilities? | p. 59 |
| Does the Organization Have Stories about What Might Happen? | p. 60 |
| Can the Organization Identify and Prepare for Surprises? | p. 62 |
| Looking Systematically at the Future | p. 62 |
| Population and Security Challenges | p. 65 |
| Looking for "Sweet Spots" | p. 66 |
| Finding Patterns | p. 66 |
| Finding Drivers | p. 68 |
| Attaching Vivid Names | p. 70 |
| Young and Educated | p. 70 |
| Relative Certainties and Uncertainties | p. 73 |
| Shell's Three Scenarios | p. 73 |
| Weak Signals and Wildcards | p. 76 |
| Irresolution | p. 78 |
| Motors of Change | p. 79 |
| "No Regrets" Strategy-Wal-Mart | p. 79 |
| Old and Feeble | p. 80 |
| Moving and Seeking | p. 82 |
| Young and Militant | p. 82 |
| Understanding Youth Violence | p. 84 |
| Historical Analogies | p. 85 |
| Indicators | p. 87 |
| Empirical Evidence | p. 88 |
| Theory | p. 88 |
| What Businesses Can Do? | p. 92 |
| Tools for Creating Scenarios | p. 93 |
| Boxed Insert: Growth of the Elderly in the World | p. 81 |
| Boxed Insert: Wal-Mart and Best Buy-A Comparison | p. 83 |
| Political and Economic Challenges | p. 95 |
| Reasons to Create Alternative Stories | p. 97 |
| To Understand the Impacts on Industry Structure | p. 97 |
| To Examine the Potential Outcomes of the Moves a Company Can Make | p. 98 |
| From Society to Government | p. 101 |
| The Centrality of Government | p. 104 |
| Government Scenarios | p. 106 |
| Free to Choose | p. 106 |
| Well-Regulated | p. 108 |
| Special Interests | p. 109 |
| Telecoms-An Example of Special Interests | p. 109 |
| Macroeconomic Scenarios | p. 113 |
| Turmoil and Instability (1930-1955) | p. 114 |
| Progress and Crisis (1956-1980) | p. 115 |
| Stable but Slower Growth (1981-2006) | p. 117 |
| Intersecting Stories | p. 119 |
| The Train Wreck | p. 121 |
| Boxed Insert: Strategic Change at Amazon | p. 100 |
| Boxed Insert: Monsanto's Quest | p. 111 |
| Boxed Insert: In and Out of Tune with the Business Cycle | p. 123 |
| Energy and Environmental Challenges | p. 127 |
| An End to the Great Smoothing? | p. 128 |
| Energy Prices | p. 128 |
| Fuel Mix | p. 130 |
| Energy Politics | p. 131 |
| The Drivers of Change | p. 133 |
| Demand for and Supply of Energy | p. 133 |
| War and Global Politics | p. 137 |
| Climate Change | p. 141 |
| Boxed Insert: Overcoming Institutional Constraints in Minnesota | p. 131 |
| Boxed Insert: Hope or Hype at General Motors | p. 138 |
| Boxed Insert: U.S. Carbon Emissions | p. 144 |
| Afterword Technology to the Rescue? | p. 149 |
| Key Differentiators | p. 153 |
| The New Genetics | p. 154 |
| Information Technology | p. 155 |
| Materials Advances | p. 156 |
| Energetics | p. 156 |
| Biomedical Engineering | p. 156 |
| Nanotechnology | p. 157 |
| Empowered by People | p. 157 |
| The Energy Gap | p. 160 |
| The Problem for Companies | p. 161 |
| Innovation versus Management | p. 163 |
| Systems Theory | p. 165 |
| Intersecting Stories of the Future | p. 169 |
| Social, Political, and Economic Indicators: Web Resources | p. 173 |
| Additional Technological Opportunities | p. 175 |
| Notes | p. 179 |
| Further Reading | p. 195 |
| Index | p. 199 |
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