Spacefaring

The Human Dimension

By: Albert A. Harrison

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Paperback | 10 November 2002 | Edition Number 1

At a Glance

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342 Pages

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2.22 x 1.65 x 0.21

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The stars have always called us, but only for the past forty years or so have we been able to respond by traveling in space. This book explores the human side of spaceflight: why people are willing to brave danger and hardship to go into space; how human culture has shaped past and present missions; and the effects of space travel on health and well-being. A comprehensive and authoritative treatment of its subject, this book combines statistical studies, rich case histories, and gripping anecdotal detail as it investigates the phenomenon of humans in space-from the earliest spaceflights to the missions of tomorrow.

Drawing from a strong research base in the behavioral sciences, Harrison covers such topics as habitability, crew selection and training, coping with stress, group dynamics, accidents, and more. In addition to taking a close look at spacefarers themselves, Spacefaring reviews the broad organizational and political contexts that shape human progress toward the heavens. With the ongoing construction of the International Space Station, the human journey to the stars continues, and this book will surely help guide the way.

Industry Reviews

"Fascinating.... this is a book that could broaden your horizons in the widest possible sense."-New Scientist "An intelligent, challenging book...ideal for those with an interest in space travel and a desire to explore the cutting edge."-David Pitt, Booklist "Marvelous reading...will be invaluable to aerospace engineers and future space travelers. Read this wonderful book and you too will learn to fly."-Cliff Pickover, Leonardo Digital Reviews "An informed and upbeat appraisal of the human dimension of spaceflight, coupled with a cautious and wistful rumination on its prospects."-Alex Roland, Issues in Science and Technology "Spacefaring addresses in a powerful, cogent, and scholarly manner topics long ignored or swept aside in official reports and planning documents about space flight. It is a good, powerful and needed work."-Edgar Mitchell, Astronaut, Apollo 14

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You Can Find This Book In

Non-Fiction Nature & The Natural World Popular Astronomy & Space Psychology Social Psychology Science Science in General Impact of Science & Technology on Society Sociology & Anthropology Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning Geography

Preface	p. xi
Acknowledgments	p. xvii
Why Space?	p. 1
The Beckoning Heavens
Knowledge Motives
Advancing Science and Technology
Education and Human Resource Development
Economic Motives
Spin-Offs
Managing Life on Planet Earth
Use of Space Resources
Space Tourism
Psychological and Social Motives
Personal Motivation
Uniting Humanity
Conclusion
Spaceflight Human Factors	p. 19
Systems
Human Factors
The Changing Conditions of Spaceflight
Lessons from Space, Lessons from Earth
Spaceflight
Simulated Spaceflight Environments
Maritime Environments
Polar Environments
Conclusion
Hazards and Countermeasures	p. 38
Environmental Risks
Acceleration
Microgravity
Radiation
Maintaining Health in Space
Preventative Measures
In-Flight Medical Treatment
Conclusion
Life Support	p. 58
Spacecraft and Habitats
Visiting Space and the Race to the Moon
Shuttles and Space Stations
Life Support Systems
Artificial Atmosphere
Temperature
Water
Food
Clothing
Waste Management
In Situ Resource Utilization
Biospheres
Planetary Engineering
Conclusion
Habitability	p. 80
Architectural Considerations
Forms and Configurations
Deployable Structures
Privacy
Functional Aesthetics
Lighting
Sound Control
Odor Control
Conclusion
Selection and Training	p. 98
Selection
Basic Qualifications
Psychological Criteria
Ability
Stability
Social Compatibility
Training
Informal and Formal Training
Applying Principles of Learning
Simulators
Education in Space
Conclusion
Stress and Coping	p. 117
Sources of Stress
Physical Environmental Stressors
Interpersonal Stressors
Organizational Stressors
Consequences of Stress
Cognitive Effects
Health
Psychological Reactions over Time
Managing Stress
Personal Coping
Peer Support
Psychological Support Groups
Psychiatric Health Maintenance Facilities
Conclusion
Group Dynamics	p. 137
Crew Composition
Crew Size
Age
Gender and Ethnicity
International Crews
Group Structure and Process
Leadership
Communication
Conformity
Cohesiveness
Decision Making
Conflict
Factionalism
Conflicts with Mission Control
Conclusion
At Work	p. 158
Spaceflight Conditions and Human Performance
Perception
Circadian Rhythms
Working in Microgravity
Space Suits and Extravehicular Activities
Role Loading
The Spacefarer's Tool Kit
Work Spaces
Basic Tools
Partnering With Intelligent Machines
Assigning Tasks to People and Machines
Trust
Who's in Charge Here?
Conclusion
Mishaps	p. 173
Failures and Errors
Psychological Factors
Small-Group Factors
Organizational Factors
Designs
Quality and Reliability
Safety Devices
User-Friendly Designs
Keeping the Operator in the Loop
Conclusion
Off Duty	p. 190
Self-Maintenance
Personal Hygiene
Eating and Drinking
Sleeping
Sex in Space
Leisure Time Activities
Self-Improvement
Recreation
Maintaining Contact with Family and Friends
Down to Earth
Family Relationships
Working with the Public
Retirement
Conclusion
Space Tourism	p. 206
Tourist-Friendly Spaceflight
Who Can Go?
Tourist Accommodations
Tourist Activities
Suborbital Flight
Orbital Flights
Hotels and Resorts
Fitting in
Tourists and Professionals
Environmental Protection
Conclusion
Space Settlements	p. 222
Visions of the Future
Moonbase
Mars
Orbiting Colonies
The Millennial Project
Life On the High Frontier
Existence Needs
Relatedness Needs
Growth Needs
Conclusion
Interstellar Migration	p. 241
Starflight
Destinations
Interstellar Spacecraft
Multigeneration Missions
Slowships
Fastships
Single-Generation Missions
Shorten the Flight
Lengthen Life
Interstellar Humanity
Population
Cultures
Interstellar Politics
Conclusion
Restoring the Deram	p. 262
What Went Wrong on the Way to the Future?
Public Opinion
Constituencies
Organizational Dynamics
Back to the Future
Cutting Costs
Partnerships
Conclusion
Notes	p. 281
Index	p. 313
Table of Contents provided by Syndetics. All Rights Reserved.

Spacefaring

The Human Dimension

At a Glance

Paperback

Industry Reviews

Shipping

How to return your order

Defective items

You Can Find This Book In

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