Before the Great Financial Crisis of 2008-09, significant reductions in official interest rates in developed economies, often alongside fiscal stimulus, typically proved sufficient to generate sustainable economic recoveries from downturns. The exception was Japan, whom despite rock bottom interest rates and fiscal stimulus, experienced a "lost decade" of growth and deflation after the bursting of its massive real estate and stock market bubbles in 1989. In 2001 the Bank of Japan embarked on a new policy, which switched from targeting the price of money (interest rates) to the quantity of reserves it held - quantitative easing (QE).
This book offers a thorough and perspicacious analysis of QE, what has become a recovery method of last resort, and will be essential reading for anyone wanting to understand central banking's role in the national economy. The crisis of 2008-09 pushed policy-makers in a number of developed economies to embark on large programmes of QE that were implemented intermittently over several years. Whilst it was successful in stimulating growth, it remains controversial and continues to promote widespread debate in economics, financial and political economy circles. Not least because, with interest rates still at, or close to, the zero-bound in most countries and the economic expansions in some countries now becoming relatively mature, it is likely to be a key tool when the next major slowdown emerges.
Industry Reviews
A thorough and comprehensive analysis of the history and effects of quantitative easing.
-- C. A. E. Goodhart, from the Foreword
A valuable reference ... of use to anyone wanting an overview of how monetary policy has evolved in recent decades ...should find many readers.
* Central Banking *
A comprehensive and detailed analysis of what is, in terms of central banking history, still a relatively new tool in the policymaker's box. Everything you have learned and experienced over the last decade (and forgotten) on the subject of QE is covered, in detail, in this book ... I would encourage you to pick it up to refresh yourself on the details of how and why we got to where we are today ... the author manages to provide the reader with a complete and interesting overview of one of the most important topics in our time.
-- Society of Professional Economists