Military Sociology

VOLUME ONE: ORIGINS OF MILITARY SOCIOLOGY PART ONE: CLASSICAL ANTECEDENTS How Pacifist Were the Founding Fathers? War and Violence in Classical Sociology - Sinisa Malesevic War and Militarism in the Thought of Herbert Spencer - Fabrizio Battistelli With an Unpublished Letter on the Anglo-Boer War PART TWO: ACADEMIC SPECIALIZATION Consequences of Social Science Research on the U.S. Military - Morris Janowitz Morris Janowitz and the Origins of Sociological Research on Armed Forces and Society - James Burk Social Science Research, War and the Military in the United States - Bernard Boene PART THREE: WORLD WAR II AS A PIVOT POINT How These Volumes Came to Be Produced - Samuel Stouffer et al Field Observations and Surveys in a Combat Zone - Robin Williams Jr The American Soldier and Its Critics - M. Brewster Smith What Survives the Attack on Positivism? Cohesion and Disintegration of the Wehrmacht in World War II - Edward Shils and Morris Janowitz The Small Warship - George Homans PART FOUR: THE COLD WAR Buddy Relations and Combat Performance - Roger Little The Implications of Project Clear - Paul Foreman Cohesion and Disintegration in the American Army - Paul Savage and Richard Gabriel An Alternative Perspective to Savage and Gabriel - John Faris VOLUME TWO: MILITARY ORGANIZATION PART ONE: TRENDS IN MILITARY ORGANIZATION The Decline of the Mass Army - Morris Janowitz The Decline of the Mass Army in the West - Jacques van Doorn PART THREE: INSTITUTIONAL/OCCUPATIONAL THESIS From Institution to Occupation - Charles Moskos Trends in Military Organization Measuring the Institutional/Occupational Change Thesis - David Segal PART FOUR: THE POSTMODERN MILITARY Toward a Postmodern Military - Charles Moskos The United States as a Paradigm Are Post-Cold War Militaries Postmodern? - Bradford Booth, Meyer Kestnbaum and David Segal PART FIVE: ALTERNATE SOURCES OF PERSONNEL: RESERVES AND CIVILIANS The Naval Reservist - Louis Zurcher Jr An Empirical Assessment of Ephemeral Role Enactment The U.S. Navy's Maiden Voyage - Ryan Kelty Effects of Integrating Sailors and Civilian Mariners on Deployment PART SIX: RECRUITMENT Who Chooses Military Service? - Jerald Bachman et al College, Jobs or the Military - Meredith Kleykamp Enlistment during a Time of War PART SEVEN: SOCIAL COMPOSITION Hispanics and African Americans in the U.S. Military - Mady Wechsler Segal et al Trends in Representation Women's Military Roles Cross-Nationally - Mady Wechsler Segal Don't Ask, Don't Tell - Aaron Belkin Is the Gay Ban Based on Military Necessity? PART EIGHT: THE MILITARY PROFESSION Studies in the Genesis of the Naval Profession - Norbert Elias Professionals in Violence - Morris Janowitz Power, Expertise and the Military Profession - Samuel Huntington The Late Profession of Arms - Philip Abrams Ambiguous Goals and Deteriorating Means in Britain Explaining the Construction of Professionalism in the Military - Julia Evetts History, Concepts and Theories VOLUME THREE: CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS PART ONE: CIVILIAN CONTROL Power, Professionalism and Civilian Control - Samuel Huntington Military Professionalism and Civilian Control - Arthur Larson Crisis as Shirking - Peter Feaver An Agency Theory Explanation of the Souring of American Civil-Military Relations PART TWO: MILITARY FAMILIES The Military and the Family as Greedy Institutions - Mady Wechseler Segal Family Formation in the U.S. Military - Jennifer Hickes Lundquist and Herbert Smith Evidence from the NLSY When Race Makes No Difference - Jennifer Hickes Lundquist Marriage and the Military Military Families and Children during Operation Iraqi Freedom - Stephen Cozza, Ryo Chun and James Polo PART THREE: PUBLIC SUPPORT FOR THE MILITARY What Costs Will Democracies Bear? A Review of Popular Theories of Casualty Aversion - Hugh Smith Public Support for Peacekeeping in Lebanon and Somalia - James Burk Assessing the Casualties Hypothesis Success Matters - Christopher Gelpi, Peter Feaver and Jason Reifler Casualty Sensitivity and the War in Iraq PART FOUR: MILITARIZATION OF SOCIETY The Idea and Nature of Militarism - Alfred Vagts A Nation-in-Arms - Uri Ben-Eliezer State, Nation and Militarism in Israel's First Years The New Militarism - Michael Mann Major Armed Conflicts, Militarization and Life Chances - Steve Carlton-Ford A Pooled Time-Series Analysis VOLUME FOUR: EXPERIENCE OF WAR PART ONE: HOW MILITARY SERVICE AFFECTS VETERANS A School for the Nation? How Military Service Does Not Build Nations, and How It Might - Ronald Krebs Combat Experience and Emotional Health Impairment and Resilience in Later Life - Glen Elder and Elizabeth Clipp Racial Differences in the Impact of Military Service on the Socioeconomic Status of Women Veterans - Richard Cooney et al 20th Century Theories on Combat Motivation and Breakdown - Simon Wessely PART TWO: TALKING ABOUT WAR The Rhetoric of American Foreign Policy - Philip Wander Rhetoric, Public Opinion and Policy in the American Debate over the Japanese Emperor during World War II - Hal Brands Rhetorical Persuasion and Storytelling in the Military - Giuseppe Caforio PART THREE: REMEMBERING WAR War Poetry, Romanticism and the Return of the Sacred - Jay Winter Woman, Citizenship and Civic Sacrifice - Kimberly Jensen Engendering Patriotism in the First World War The Vietnam Veterans Memorial - Robin Wagner-Pacifici and Barry Schwartz Commemorating a Difficult Past Remembering and Forgetting the War Elite: Mythmaking, Mass Reaction and Sino-Japanese Relations, 1950-2006 - Yinan He VOLUME FIVE: THE USE AND CONTROL OF FORCE PART ONE: THE USE OF FORCE The Logic of War - Morris Janowitz Strategic Assumptions and Moral Implications of the Constabulary Force - James Burk Theories of the New Western Way of War - Martin Shaw What Are Armed Forces For? The Changing Nature of Military Roles in Europe - Timothy Edmunds PART TWO: WAR AND STATE FORMATION IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE How War Made States and vice versa - Charles Tilly Why No Trade-off between 'Guns and Butter'? Armed Forces and Social Spending in the Advanced Industrial Democracies, 1960-1993 - Brian Gifford American Exceptionalism Revisited - Gregory Hooks and Brian McQueen The Military-Industrial Complex, Racial Tension and the Underdeveloped Welfare State PART THREE: CHRONIC WARS AND SOCIAL TRANSFORMATION The Garrison State - Harold Lasswell The Military Ascendancy - C. Wright Mills Why Didn't the United States Become a Garrison State? - Aaron Friedberg PART FOUR: PEACEKEEPING U.N. Peacekeepers - Charles Moskos Jr The Constabulary Ethic and Military Professionalism Is a Peacekeeping Culture Emerging among American Infantry in the Sinai MFO? - David Segal Misplaced Loyalties - Donna Winslow The Role of Military Culture in the Breakdown of Discipline in Peace Operations Military Culture and Strategic Peacekeeping - Christopher Dandeker and James Gow