| Preface | p. V |
| Fourier Transform and Fourier Optics | p. 1 |
| Fourier Transform and Fourier Optics | p. 1 |
| ABCD Transform Family | p. 1 |
| Fourier Transform Definition--Continuous and Discrete | p. 2 |
| Properties | p. 4 |
| Relevancy to Optics | p. 5 |
| Imaging Relations | p. 6 |
| Degrees of Freedom and Wigner Distribution | p. 9 |
| The Wigner Distribution | p. 9 |
| Definition | p. 9 |
| Properties | p. 11 |
| The Space Bandwidth Product (SW) as a Tool for Superresolution | p. 13 |
| The Space Bandwidth Product (SW) | p. 13 |
| SW of the System | p. 17 |
| The Concept of Superresolution | p. 21 |
| What Is Resolution? | p. 21 |
| Diffraction Resolution | p. 22 |
| Geometrical Resolution | p. 22 |
| Noise Equivalent Resolution | p. 23 |
| Superresolution as SW Adaptation | p. 24 |
| Lossless Transmission Through a System | p. 24 |
| Superresolution Strategy | p. 24 |
| Generalizations | p. 26 |
| Survey of the Exploited Signal Constraints | p. 26 |
| Diffractive Superresolution | p. 35 |
| Superresolution Based on Temporal Constraints | p. 35 |
| 1-D Time Multiplexing Superresolution | p. 36 |
| 2-D Time Multiplexing Superresolution | p. 47 |
| High-Frequency Enhancement via a Superresolution Optical System for Temporally Restricted Objects | p. 52 |
| Cyclostationary Gratings for Incoherent Optical Superresolution Systems | p. 57 |
| Cyclostationary Gratings | p. 58 |
| Optical Implementation | p. 59 |
| Numerical Methods of Synthesizing a Desired Autocorrelation | p. 61 |
| The Generalized Wigner Function for Analysis of Superresolution Systems | p. 62 |
| Motivation | p. 63 |
| Poly- and Quasi-Monochromatic Wigner Functions | p. 63 |
| Wigner Function of a Grated Signal | p. 64 |
| Fourier Transforming and Slitting | p. 68 |
| Superresolution for Objects with Finite Size | p. 70 |
| The Setup and Layout of the Theory | p. 71 |
| Theory of the Coherent Case | p. 73 |
| Ghost Images | p. 78 |
| Theory of the Incoherent Case | p. 79 |
| Experimental Results | p. 80 |
| Wavelength Multiplexing Superresolution | p. 87 |
| The Analyzed System | p. 88 |
| Mathematical Analysis of the System | p. 91 |
| Experimental Results | p. 93 |
| Complex Adaptation | p. 97 |
| Alternative Adaptation Schemes | p. 97 |
| 2-D Superresolution Combining Direction and Time multiplexing | p. 97 |
| 2-D Time Multiplexing with Rotated Gratings | p. 103 |
| Coherent Time Multiplexing Superresolution Optical System with Computer Decoding | p. 104 |
| Expanding a System's Resolving Abilities Using Orthonormal Coding Multiplexing | p. 118 |
| Unconventional Superresolution Using CDMA | p. 131 |
| Superresolving Optical System Based on Spectral Dilation | p. 140 |
| Interference Gratings in Superresolution Systems | p. 145 |
| Light Efficient Imaging with Improved Resolving Ability | p. 156 |
| Novel Techniques for Obtaining Near Field Optical Superresolution | p. 168 |
| Time Multiplexing Sublambda Superresolution | p. 169 |
| Moire-Based Sublambda Superresolution | p. 170 |
| Sublambda Superresolution by Evanescent Waves Tunneling | p. 172 |
| Geometrical Superresolution | p. 183 |
| Introduction | p. 183 |
| Geometrical Resolution | p. 183 |
| SW--Adaptation for Geometrical Superresolution | p. 184 |
| Geometrical Superresolution | p. 186 |
| Computational Considerations | p. 189 |
| Experimental Verification | p. 193 |
| Digital Superresolution with CDMA | p. 194 |
| Introduction | p. 194 |
| The Effects of Sampling by CCD | p. 195 |
| Usage of CCD Over Sampling for Geometrical Superresolution | p. 199 |
| Mathematical Analysis | p. 199 |
| Optical Setup | p. 201 |
| The Price of Superresolution | p. 202 |
| Different Types of Illumination | p. 202 |
| Computer Simulations | p. 203 |
| Experimental Results | p. 205 |
| Noise Equivalent Superresolution | p. 209 |
| Noise Equivalent Resolution | p. 209 |
| Relevance to Measured Quantities | p. 210 |
| Some Industrial Examples | p. 213 |
| Superresolving Ability for Detecting Point Targets | p. 213 |
| Preface | p. 213 |
| Theoretical Description | p. 213 |
| Additive Noise Effects | p. 214 |
| Quantization Noise | p. 216 |
| Creation of Replicas | p. 218 |
| Depth Resolution (Triangulation) | p. 218 |
| Superresolving Ability for Barcode Scanners | p. 221 |
| Special Diffractive Optical Element-Based Approach | p. 221 |
| Scheimpflug-Based Approach | p. 227 |
| The Optimal System for Subwavelength Point Source Localization | p. 237 |
| Theoretical Introduction | p. 237 |
| Analysis of the Budget of the Resolving Process | p. 239 |
| The Optimal Superresolving System | p. 241 |
| Bibliography | p. 245 |
| Index | p. 251 |
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