
Nurturing Science-Based Ventures
An International Case Perspective
By: Ralf W. Seifert, Benoît F. Leleux, Christopher L. Tucci
Hardcover | 29 January 2008
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828 Pages
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Industry Reviews
From the reviews:
"The challenge is to nurture entrepreneurial skills and ambitions in science and engineering academic students in the hope that they will consider the starting of a new business based on their research as a compelling alternative to more traditional employment opportunities. The book by Seifert, Leleux and Tucci addresses this challenge. ... designed as a teaching support for courses on science-based entrepreneurship and it primarily targets engineering and science students. ... designed to help students explore the most relevant issues in science-based start-ups." (Luca Iandoli, International Small Business Journal, Vol. 27 (5), November, 2009)
"The book focuses on science based ventures that originate in technological break throughs, but entrepreneurs from all backgrounds can learn from it. Nurturing Science-Based Ventures charts the development of a new venture through five chapters ... . provides a useful text to accompany teaching. ... accessible reference work for managers in knowledge-based industries, entrepreneurs from all business sectors, and stakeholders in business incubation processes. ... It would add value to postgraduate reading lists ... ." (Simon Stephens, The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation, Vol. 11 (3), 2010)
| Opportunity Recognition | p. 1 |
| Starting from the Idea | p. 1 |
| From Idea to Opportunity: A Deliberate Process | p. 2 |
| Where Do Opportunities Occur? | p. 2 |
| Unexpected Occurrences | p. 2 |
| Incongruities | p. 3 |
| Process Needs | p. 3 |
| Industry and Market Changes | p. 3 |
| Demographic Changes | p. 3 |
| Changes in Perception | p. 4 |
| New Knowledge | p. 4 |
| Validating Opportunities | p. 4 |
| Product/Service Feasibility | p. 5 |
| Industry/Market Feasibility | p. 5 |
| Organizational Feasibility | p. 5 |
| Financial Feasibility | p. 6 |
| Personal Fit | p. 6 |
| The Window of Opportunity | p. 6 |
| The Business Concept Proposal | p. 7 |
| The Big Question: Should You Tell Anyone Else Your Idea? | p. 8 |
| Cases in This Chapter | p. 8 |
| Optima Environnement SA: Turning a Wonder Tree into an Eco-business | p. 11 |
| Company Background | p. 12 |
| PhytoflocÖ and the Water Treatment Industry | p. 13 |
| Moringa Proteins | p. 17 |
| Moringa Oil | p. 19 |
| Licensing Moringa Technology | p. 20 |
| Financial Investments | p. 21 |
| Optima's Challenges and Options | p. 21 |
| 2004 and Beyond | p. 23 |
| Cognosense SA: Validating an Opportunity | p. 27 |
| The Company | p. 28 |
| Product Portfolio | p. 30 |
| Cognosense's Mobile Business Opportunity | p. 30 |
| Understanding the Dynamics of the Mobile Market | p. 31 |
| Developing the Appropriate Business Model | p. 34 |
| Setting the Course for Growth | p. 38 |
| Shockfish (A) | p. 47 |
| Beginnings | p. 48 |
| The Product | p. 48 |
| What Was the Best Market for Spotme? | p. 50 |
| The Contract | p. 52 |
| Redigo: Putting a New Electric Vehicle on the Road | p. 53 |
| History | p. 54 |
| The Vehicle | p. 56 |
| Market Developments in Urban Mobility | p. 58 |
| Where to Go with Redigo | p. 65 |
| Planning the New Venture | p. 85 |
| What Is a Business Plan? | p. 85 |
| Why Write a Business Plan? | p. 86 |
| Who Should Write the Business Plan? | p. 86 |
| Who Will Read the Business Plan? | p. 87 |
| What Should Be in the Business Plan? | p. 87 |
| Common Pitfalls | p. 88 |
| Key Elements of the Business Plan | p. 89 |
| New Venture Team | p. 89 |
| Market Analysis and Sizing | p. 91 |
| Industry and Competitor Analysis | p. 92 |
| Intellectual Property | p. 93 |
| The Business Model | p. 96 |
| The Marketing Plan | p. 98 |
| Financing the Venture | p. 102 |
| Talking About Risk | p. 102 |
| Cases in This Chapter | p. 103 |
| Shockfish (B) | p. 107 |
| Crossing the Chasm | p. 108 |
| Funding | p. 109 |
| IR Microsystems (A): June 2002 | p. 111 |
| InfraRed (IR) Microsystems in January 2002 | p. 112 |
| Infrared Spectrometry | p. 114 |
| Market Analysis and Marketing Strategy | p. 116 |
| Strategic Plan | p. 124 |
| Time to Sign off on New Plan | p. 126 |
| InMotion Technologies Ltd. | p. 131 |
| Background | p. 132 |
| Creation of the Company | p. 133 |
| Development of the Company | p. 136 |
| The Future | p. 140 |
| Boblbee (D): The Urban Backpack | p. 143 |
| Background | p. 144 |
| Getting Boblbee to Market | p. 146 |
| Industry Environment | p. 153 |
| Working the Numbers | p. 156 |
| VistaPapers (A): December 1994 | p. 167 |
| VistaPapers: Enabling Quality Printing for SOHO Market | p. 168 |
| VistaPapers (B): September 1995 | p. 179 |
| Feedback Received on the Initial Business Plan | p. 180 |
| Back to the Drawing Board: January to September 1995 | p. 181 |
| The Revised VistaPapers Business Plan: September 1995 | p. 182 |
| VistaPapers (B-2): November 1995 | p. 187 |
| VistaPapers (C): Going VistaPrint.com | p. 189 |
| VistaPrint.com Business Plan: March 2000 | p. 190 |
| Lyncée Tec SA: Scaling up a Technology Venture | p. 199 |
| Company Background | p. 200 |
| The Product | p. 200 |
| Competing Firms and Technologies | p. 202 |
| Management Resources and Networking | p. 203 |
| The Business Plan | p. 205 |
| Funding the Venture | p. 210 |
| Outlook | p. 211 |
| Venture Financing | p. 219 |
| Financing Ecotypes and Resource Maps: Matching Needs with Funders | p. 219 |
| Debt Financing | p. 220 |
| Equity Financing | p. 220 |
| Mapping Resources: The General Framework | p. 221 |
| Resource Maps and Financing Ecotypes | p. 224 |
| Business Valuation - Science or Art? | p. 234 |
| Valuation Techniques | p. 235 |
| Cases in This Chapter | p. 238 |
| Venture Capital Investment Contracts: A Primer and Taxonomy | p. 241 |
| Introduction | p. 242 |
| Conflicts Addressed in Venture Capital Contracts | p. 243 |
| Conflict-Mitigation Strategies | p. 249 |
| A Simple Taxonomy of Major Contract Clauses | p. 258 |
| Conclusions | p. 282 |
| AVIQ Systems AG: Creative Technology, Innovative Financing | p. 295 |
| AVIQ Systems | p. 296 |
| Tatis Limited | p. 311 |
| Global Trade Patterns: A Data Management Nightmare | p. 312 |
| Tatis: Bringing out the Smarts | p. 313 |
| Market Entry Strategy | p. 316 |
| Financing Tatis Limited | p. 316 |
| Genedata | p. 323 |
| Company Background | p. 324 |
| Venture Valuation AG: The Genedata Assignment | p. 333 |
| Company Background | p. 334 |
| Venture Valuation Product Portfolio | p. 335 |
| The Genedata Project | p. 338 |
| The Valuation Exercise | p. 339 |
| Novartis Venture Fund: Valuation Dilemmas | p. 355 |
| Novartis Venture Fund | p. 356 |
| Growing the Entrepreneurial Firm: Building Lasting Success | p. 365 |
| Why Grow the Firm? | p. 365 |
| Measuring Growth | p. 366 |
| Challenges to Growth, or Why Some Entrepreneurs Don't Scale | p. 366 |
| Strategies for Growth | p. 367 |
| Internal Strategies: Organic Growth | p. 367 |
| External Strategies: Partnering for Success | p. 369 |
| Management Skills and Leadership | p. 371 |
| Organizing Growth | p. 371 |
| Organizational Blueprints | p. 373 |
| Managing People | p. 375 |
| Other Necessary Management Competences | p. 376 |
| The Troubled Company | p. 377 |
| Strategic Issues | p. 377 |
| Cases in This Chapter | p. 378 |
| IR Microsystems (B): Taking Tunable Diode Laser Spectrometry (TDLS) to Market in 2006 | p. 383 |
| New Product Offering | p. 384 |
| Next Steps | p. 388 |
| IR Microsystems (C): Epilogue | p. 395 |
| IR Microsystems' Outlook for 2006 | p. 395 |
| IR Microsystems Acquired by Leister Process Technologies | p. 396 |
| AC Immune SA: Taking Research into Development | p. 397 |
| The Opportunity | p. 398 |
| AC Immune SA | p. 398 |
| The Venture's Assets | p. 399 |
| Protecting Assets | p. 401 |
| The Competitive Landscape | p. 401 |
| Industry Characteristics | p. 403 |
| Developing Options in a Dynamic Environment | p. 405 |
| The Next Strategic Moves | p. 405 |
| Handout AC Immune and Genentech: Exclusive Global License Agreement | p. 413 |
| Covalys (A): Managing the Company's Growth and Development Strategy | p. 415 |
| Company Background | p. 416 |
| The Life Sciences Industry | p. 417 |
| Shaping Covalys's Growth and Development Strategy | p. 419 |
| Outlook | p. 423 |
| Handout Covalys: Expansion Plans | p. 429 |
| Technology Strategy at Dartfish | p. 431 |
| The Technology | p. 432 |
| Company History | p. 433 |
| Application Domains and Business Models | p. 434 |
| Where to Go from Here? | p. 438 |
| Netcetera (A): Hiring an External CEO? | p. 443 |
| Netcetera | p. 444 |
| Netcetera's Development 1996-2000 | p. 444 |
| Changing the Management: Hiring a New CEO? | p. 448 |
| Netcetera (B): Organizing for Sustainable Business Success | p. 453 |
| Netcetera's Learning Points from the External CEO Decision | p. 454 |
| Trying a Participative Approach to Organization | p. 454 |
| Adapting to Market Developments | p. 455 |
| Netcetera (C): Reflections and Outlook | p. 463 |
| New Projects | p. 464 |
| New Objectives | p. 464 |
| New Challenges | p. 464 |
| Boblbee (E): Inventing the Urban Nomad | p. 465 |
| Marketing Strategy | p. 466 |
| Trouble Begins | p. 468 |
| The Crisis | p. 470 |
| Product Development and Repositioning | p. 470 |
| The Way Forward | p. 473 |
| EndoArt SA: Creating and Funding a Medical Technology Startup (A) | p. 489 |
| Company Overview | p. 490 |
| Evolution of the Firm | p. 490 |
| Turning the Tide | p. 497 |
| Google Search Engine and Advertisement | p. 503 |
| Creation | p. 504 |
| The Technology and Original Idea | p. 505 |
| Business Model | p. 506 |
| Exploding Growth | p. 507 |
| Market/Competition | p. 508 |
| Google and Yahoo's Complex Relationship | p. 511 |
| Microsoft's Intentions Revealed | p. 512 |
| Current Actors in the Market | p. 513 |
| Google's Investments | p. 514 |
| Back to the Dilemma | p. 515 |
| Harvesting | p. 521 |
| Harvesting Options | p. 522 |
| Milking the Cash Cow | p. 522 |
| Trade Sale | p. 523 |
| Merging or Being Acquired by a Larger Firm | p. 523 |
| Buyouts | p. 524 |
| Leveraged Recapitalization of the Company | p. 526 |
| Initial Public Offering (IPO) | p. 526 |
| Specific Challenges in the Harvesting Process | p. 529 |
| Timing | p. 529 |
| Valuation | p. 530 |
| Cases in This Chapter | p. 530 |
| EndoArt SA: Creating and Funding a Medical Technology Startup (B) | p. 533 |
| Handout Allergan Announces its Acquisition of EndoArt | p. 535 |
| Forward-looking Statements | p. 536 |
| About Allergan, Inc. | p. 537 |
| About EndoArt S.A. | p. 537 |
| Sentron at the Crossroads (A) | p. 539 |
| Company History | p. 540 |
| Sentron's Business Model and Operations | p. 541 |
| The Sensor Technology Market | p. 544 |
| Competitors' Technologies and Products | p. 546 |
| Alternative Future Strategies | p. 546 |
| Decision Looming | p. 547 |
| Sentron at the Crossroads (B) | p. 553 |
| The Proposed Merger | p. 554 |
| Afterthoughts | p. 554 |
| 4M Technologies and the Optical Disk Revolutions | p. 557 |
| Company Background | p. 558 |
| Optical Storage Media: A Short Introduction | p. 559 |
| 4M Technologies: Integrated Manufacturing Solutions for the Digital Ag | p. 562 |
| The Future | p. 565 |
| Generics | p. 577 |
| The Genesis of Generics | p. 578 |
| A Culture of Innovation | p. 579 |
| Consulting Activities: Creating Value Through Intellectual Property | p. 581 |
| Optimizing the Creation of Value | p. 582 |
| Managing a Complex Process | p. 588 |
| Growth Challenges | p. 589 |
| Moving On | p. 591 |
| GigaTera Inc: Pulling the Plug? | p. 597 |
| Optoelectronics: the Soaring Opportunity | p. 598 |
| Company Background | p. 599 |
| Brakes on the Development of the Optoelectronics Market | p. 601 |
| How GigaTera Dealt with the Market Changes | p. 604 |
| Deciding on the Future | p. 607 |
| Corporate Entrepreneurship | p. 611 |
| Why Do Large Corporations Pursue Entrepreneurship? | p. 611 |
| How Can Corporations Promote Entrepreneurship? | p. 612 |
| Encouraging Corporate Entrepreneurs | p. 612 |
| Designing the Entrepreneurial Organization | p. 613 |
| Cases in This Chapter | p. 614 |
| Rebuilding a Passion Brand: The Turnaround of Ducati (A) | p. 617 |
| Federico Minoli | p. 618 |
| Situation at Ducati in 1996 | p. 618 |
| Quick Fixes | p. 626 |
| Priorities for the Next Few Years | p. 627 |
| Rebuilding a Passion Brand: The Turnaround of Ducati (B) | p. 633 |
| Phase 1: Build the Brand | p. 634 |
| Phase 2: Rationalize the Factory | p. 641 |
| Phase 3: Refocus on R&D | p. 641 |
| Results | p. 642 |
| Innovation Leadership at Logitech | p. 643 |
| Company Background | p. 644 |
| Company Organization | p. 645 |
| Innovation Philosophy and Drivers | p. 646 |
| Corporate Culture and Values | p. 649 |
| Innovation Process | p. 655 |
| Future Challenges | p. 660 |
| Logitech: Getting the ioÖ Digital Pen to Market | p. 667 |
| Logitech's Entry into the Digital Pen Environment | p. 668 |
| Logitech's Digital Pen Project | p. 668 |
| Logitech's ioÖ Launch | p. 677 |
| Evaluation Phase | p. 682 |
| Looking Ahead | p. 683 |
| The ""mi adidas"" Mass Customization Initiative | p. 695 |
| Global Footwear Market | p. 696 |
| adidas-Salomon AG | p. 696 |
| mi adidas | p. 697 |
| Phase I: The mi adidas Pilot | p. 697 |
| Competitors' Footwear Customization Initiatives | p. 699 |
| Phase II: The mi adidas Retail Tours | p. 700 |
| The Future of mi adidas | p. 707 |
| New Business Creation at Tetra Pak: Reinventing the Food Can | p. 721 |
| Company Background | p. 722 |
| Starting Project Phoenix: Genesis (October 1993 - March 1996) | p. 723 |
| Restarting and Reorienting Phoenix (April 1996 - May 1997) | p. 726 |
| Clarifying the Value Proposition | p. 728 |
| Starting a Partnership with Nestlé (Project Arizona) | p. 730 |
| Reinforcing the Project Organization and Visibility | p. 731 |
| Starting a Second Partnership with Bonduelle (Project Edix) | p. 732 |
| Moving to Real Life Field Tests and the Creation of Tetra RecartÖ | p. 732 |
| Developing the Tetra RecartÖ Organization and Business | p. 734 |
| Addressing Tetra Recart Growth Challenges | p. 735 |
| Index | p. 777 |
| Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved. |
ISBN: 9781846288739
ISBN-10: 1846288738
Published: 29th January 2008
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Number of Pages: 828
Audience: General Adult
Publisher: Springer Nature B.V.
Country of Publication: GB
Dimensions (cm): 22.86 x 15.75 x 3.3
Weight (kg): 1.27
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