Integrated Analysis of Interglacial Climate Dynamics (INTERDYNAMIC)

Introduction.- Comparison of climate and carbon cycle dynamics during late Quaternary interglacials using a spectrum of climate system models, ice-core and terrestrial archives (COIN).- Climate Sensitivity during and between Interglacials (ClimSens).- What ends an Interglacial? Feedbacks between tropical rainfall, Atlantic climate and ice sheets during the Last Interglacial (EndLIG).- Evaluation of Eemian and Holocene Climate Variability: Synthesis of marine archives with climate modelling (HolEem).- Holocene variability in the Arctic gateway (HOVAG).- Detecting Holocene changes in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: Integration of Proxy Data and Climate Simulations (DAMOCLES).- Spatial variations of the phaseshift between ocean surface warming, evaporation and changes of continental ice volume at terminations I and II (POET).- LOOP Current variability - its relation to meridional overturning circulation and the impact of Mississippi discharge.- Hydroclimatic variability in the Panama Bight region during Termination 1 and the Holocene (HydroPath).- Control of seasonality and interannual to centennial climate in the Caribbean during the Holocene - Combining coral records, stalagmite records and climate models (CaribClim).- The Southern Westerlies during the Holocene: Paleoenvironmental reconstructions from Chilean lake, fjord, and marine sediments combined with climate modelling (HOLOPARC).- Mineral dust variability in the Southern Ocean (MISO).- Model-Data synthesis of Monsoon amplitudes for the Holocene and Eemian (MoDaMon).- Vegetation, climate, man - Holocene variability in monsoonal Central Asia (VegCliMa).- Global Land Use and technological Evolution Simulations to Quantify Interactions between preindustrial Cultures and Climate (GLUES).- A new hydrogen-isotope approach to understand North African monsoon changes in the Holocene (Hydracene).- Holocene climate dynamics and biogeochemical cycles in the Mediterranean Sea (HOBIMED).- Dynamics of Mid-latitude/Mediterranean climate during the last 150 ka: Black Sea /Northern Anatolian Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions (DynNAP).- Variation of precipitation and flood dynamics in Central Europe during the Holocene on the basis of dendrochronological and documentary data (HoloFlood).- Precipitation in the Past Millennium in Europe (PRIME).