Innovation in the Anthropological Perspective

Lists of figures and tables

Foreword

1 Introduction

1.1 A meeting of minds

1.2 Who we are

1.3 Why we wrote this book

1.4 Who the book is for

1.5 How the book is organized

1.6 How this book can be used to advantage

2 Innovation lenses

2.1 Innovation lenses

2.2 Lens 1: Innovation, discovery and invention

2.3 Lens 2: Innovation, stability and disruption

2.4 Lens 3: Innovation, creation and transmission

2.5 Lens 4: Innovation and design

3 Anthropological perspective

3.1 Concept of culture

3.2 Structure and agency

3.3 Complementary concepts: systems, networks, and complexity

3.4 Design and anthropology

3.5 Our methodological approach

4 Ethnographic methods and analyses

4.1 On ethnographic methods

4.2 Data analysis process and tools

4.3 Gathering stories

4.4 Analysis and findings in ATLAS.ti

5 The innovation chronicles

5.1 Women and bicycles

5.2 A conservation effort in Papua New Guinea

5.3 A health campaign in Peru

5.4 Nomads in the 21st century

5.5 The Leatherman

5.6 Internet shopping in China

5.7 Rapid change and disruption: hacking a Stone Age society

5.8 Alexander Hamilton

5.9 A scrapyard in Ghana: innovating the re-use of waste in Ghana

5.10 Innovation in tightly coupled systems

5.11 The invention of modern soap

5.12 A World Bank development effort in Kenya

5.13 A geospatial nervous system

5.14 Implementing a digital paywall at the New York Times

5.15 The development of precision machinery and the transformation of human affairs

5.16 Summing up

6 Putting it all together

6.1 Insights about innovation and innovating

6.2 Situating insights innovation and innovating

6.3 Linguistic evidence

6.4 The emerging picture

6.5 Towards a more holistic picture of innovation

7 Operationalizing design for innovation

7.1 Abductive reasoning

7.2 Design theory/ design principles

7.3 Heuristic design principles and their application

7.4 Principles are guidelines for design for innovating

8 Concluding thoughts

Notes

References

Appendices

Index