Preface | p. vii |
Introduction and Outline | p. 1 |
Description of the Contents | p. 2 |
Notation and Conventions | p. 3 |
Indefinite Inner Products | p. 7 |
Definition | p. 7 |
Orthogonality and Orthogonal Bases | p. 9 |
Classification of Subspaces | p. 11 |
Exercises | p. 14 |
Notes | p. 18 |
Orthogonalization and Orthogonal Polynomials | p. 19 |
Regular Orthogonalizations | p. 19 |
The Theorems of Szego and Krein | p. 27 |
One-Step Theorem | p. 29 |
Determinants of One-Step Completions | p. 36 |
Exercises | p. 40 |
Notes | p. 44 |
Classes of Linear Transformations | p. 45 |
Adjoint Matrices | p. 45 |
H-Selfadjoint Matrices: Examples and Simplest Properties | p. 48 |
H-Unitary Matrices: Examples and Simplest Properties | p. 50 |
A Second Characterization of H-Unitary Matrices | p. 54 |
Unitary Similarity | p. 55 |
Contractions | p. 57 |
Dissipative Matrices | p. 59 |
Symplectic Matrices | p. 62 |
Exercises | p. 66 |
Notes | p. 72 |
Canonical Forms | p. 73 |
Description of a Canonical Form | p. 73 |
First Application of the Canonical Form | p. 75 |
Proof of Theorem 5.1.1 | p. 77 |
Classification of Matrices by Unitary Similarity | p. 82 |
Signature Matrices | p. 85 |
Structure of H-Selfadjoint Matrices | p. 89 |
H-Definite Matrices | p. 91 |
Second Description of the Sign Characteristic | p. 92 |
Stability of the Sign Characteristic | p. 95 |
Canonical Forms for Pairs of Hermitian Matrices | p. 96 |
Third Description of the Sign Characteristic | p. 98 |
Invariant Maximal Nonnegative Subspaces | p. 99 |
Inverse Problems | p. 106 |
Canonical Forms for H-Unitaries: First Examples | p. 107 |
Canonical Forms for H-Unitaries: General Case | p. 110 |
First Applications of the Canonical Form of H-Unitaries | p. 118 |
Further Deductions from the Canonical Form | p. 119 |
Exercises | p. 120 |
Notes | p. 123 |
Real H-Selfadjoint Matrices | p. 125 |
Real H-Selfadjoint Matrices and Canonical Forms | p. 125 |
Proof of Theorem 6.1.5 | p. 128 |
Comparison with Results in the Complex Case | p. 131 |
Connected Components of Real Unitary Similarity Classes | p. 133 |
Connected Components of Real Unitary Similarity Classes (H Fixed) | p. 137 |
Exercises | p. 140 |
Notes | p. 142 |
Functions of H-Selfadjoint Matrices | p. 143 |
Preliminaries | p. 143 |
Exponential and Logarithmic Functions | p. 145 |
Functions of H-Selfadjoint Matrices | p. 147 |
The Canonical Form and Sign Characteristic | p. 150 |
Functions which are Selfadjoint in another Indefinite Inner Product | p. 154 |
Exercises | p. 156 |
Notes | p. 158 |
H-Normal Matrices | p. 159 |
Decomposability: First Remarks | p. 159 |
H-Normal Linear Transformations and Pairs of Commuting Matrices | p. 163 |
On Unitary Similarity in an Indefinite Inner Product | p. 165 |
The Case of Only One Negative Eigenvalue of H | p. 166 |
Exercises | p. 174 |
Notes | p. 177 |
General Perturbations. Stability of Diagonalizable Matrices | p. 179 |
General Perturbations of H-Selfadjoint Matrices | p. 179 |
Stably Diagonalizable H-Selfadjoint Matrices | p. 183 |
Analytic Perturbations and Eigenvalues | p. 185 |
Analytic Perturbations and Eigenvectors | p. 189 |
The Real Case | p. 192 |
Positive Perturbations of H-Selfadjoint Matrices | p. 193 |
H-Selfadjoint Stably r-Diagonalizable Matrices | p. 195 |
General Perturbations and Stably Diagonalizable H-Unitary Matrices | p. 198 |
H-Unitarily Stably u-Diagonalizable Matrices | p. 200 |
Exercises | p. 203 |
Notes | p. 205 |
Definite Invariant Subspaces | p. 207 |
Semidefinite and Neutral Subspaces: A Particular H | p. 207 |
Plus Matrices and Invariant Nonnegative Subspaces | p. 212 |
Deductions from Theorem 10.2.4 | p. 217 |
Expansive, Contractive Matrices and Spectral Properties | p. 221 |
The Real Case | p. 226 |
Exercises | p. 227 |
Notes | p. 228 |
Differential Equations of First Order | p. 229 |
Boundedness of solutions | p. 229 |
Hamiltonian Systems of Positive Type with Constant Coefficients | p. 232 |
Exercises | p. 234 |
Notes | p. 236 |
Matrix Polynomials | p. 237 |
Standard Pairs and Triples | p. 238 |
Matrix Polynomials with Hermitian Coefficients | p. 242 |
Factorization of Hermitian Matrix Polynomials | p. 245 |
The Sign Characteristic of Hermitian Matrix Polynomials | p. 249 |
The Sign Characteristic of Hermitian Analytic Matrix Functions | p. 256 |
Hermitian Matrix Polynomials on the Unit Circle | p. 261 |
Exercises | p. 263 |
Notes | p. 266 |
Differential and Difference Equations of Higher Order | p. 267 |
General Solution of a System of Differential Equations | p. 267 |
Boundedness for a System of Differential Equations | p. 268 |
Stable Boundedness for Differential Equations | p. 270 |
The Strongly Hyperbolic Case | p. 273 |
Connected Components of Differential Equations | p. 274 |
A Special Case | p. 276 |
Difference Equations | p. 278 |
Stable Boundedness for Difference Equations | p. 281 |
Connected Components of Difference Equations | p. 284 |
Exercises | p. 286 |
Notes | p. 288 |
Algebraic Riccati Equations | p. 289 |
Matrix Pairs in Systems Theory and Control | p. 290 |
Origins in Systems Theory | p. 293 |
Preliminaries on the Riccati Equation | p. 295 |
Solutions and Invariant Subspaces | p. 296 |
Symmetric Equations | p. 297 |
An Existence Theorem | p. 298 |
Existence when M has Real Eigenvalues | p. 303 |
Description of Hermitian Solutions | p. 307 |
Extremal Hermitian Solutions | p. 309 |
The CARE with Real Coefficients | p. 312 |
The Concerns of Numerical Analysis | p. 315 |
Exercises | p. 317 |
Notes | p. 318 |
Topics from Linear Algebra | p. 319 |
Hermitian Matrices | p. 319 |
The Jordan Form | p. 321 |
Riesz Projections | p. 332 |
Linear Matrix Equations | p. 335 |
Perturbation Theory of Subspaces | p. 335 |
Diagonal Forms for Matrix Polynomials and Matrix Functions | p. 338 |
Convexity of the Numerical Range | p. 342 |
The Fixed Point Theorem | p. 344 |
Exercises | p. 345 |
Bibliography | p. 349 |
Index | p. 355 |
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