Notes on Contributors x
Preface xviii
Acknowledgments xxi
Part I: Concepts and Reasons 1
Chapter 1: Moral Virtue: The Basics (Heather Battaly) 3
Chapter 2: The Need for Character Improvement (Liezl van Zyl) 11
Chapter 3: Reasons to Improve Your Character Traits (Robert J. Hartman) 20
Part II: Moral Virtues 29
Chapter 4: Practical Wisdom (Maria Silvia Vaccarezza) 31
Chapter 5: Courage (Adam C. Pelser) 39
Chapter 6: Patience (Anne Jeffrey) 46
Chapter 7: Perseverance (Timothy J. Pawl) 53
Chapter 8: Hope (Aaron D. Cobb) 61
Chapter 9: Temperance (Alan T. Wilson) 68
Chapter 10: Honesty (Christian B. Miller) 76
Chapter 11: Humility (Robert C. Roberts) 84
Chapter 12: Mildness (Kevin Timpe) 91
Chapter 13: Justice (Mark LeBar) 98
Chapter 14: Gratitude (Tony Manela) 105
Chapter 15: Generosity (Andrew Pinsent) 112
Chapter 16: Loyalty (John Kleinig) 119
Chapter 17: Integrity (Jennifer A. Herdt) 127
Chapter 18: Love (Eric J. Silverman) 135
Chapter 19: Hospitality (Brandon Warmke) 142
Part III: Strategies 151
Chapter 20: Habituation and Scripting to Cultivate Honesty (Howard J. Curzer) 153
Chapter 21: Friendship to Cultivate Practical Wisdom (Kristj¡n Kristj¡nsson) 161
Chapter 22: Imitating Role Models to Cultivate Courage (Eric Yang) 169
Chapter 23: Nudging to Cultivate Generosity (Bart Engelen and Alfred Archer) 176
Chapter 24: Selecting Circumstances to Cultivate Digital Temperance (Dylan F. Brown and Michael Lamb) 184
Chapter 25: Internalizing Stoic Aphorisms to Cultivate Mildness (Brittany Polat) 192
Chapter 26: Journaling to Cultivate Gratitude (Philip C. Watkins) 200
Chapter 27: Understanding Surprising Human Tendencies to Cultivate Integrity (Marcella Linn) 207
Chapter 28: Anarchist Calisthenics, Radical Honesty, and Creating Social Norms to Cultivate Justice (Jason Brennan) 215
Chapter 29: Manners to Cultivate Civility (David McPherson) 223
Chapter 30: Running to Cultivate Perseverance (Sabrina B. Little) 230
Chapter 31: Experiencing Nature to Cultivate Patience (Silvia Caprioglio Panizza) 238
Chapter 32: Meatless Meals to Cultivate Temperance (Elizabeth Foreman) 245
Chapter 33: Twelve Steps in Alcoholics Anonymous to Cultivate Humility (Michael W. Austin) 252
Chapter 34: Christian Rituals to Cultivate Hope (Ryan West) 259
Chapter 35: Reading Literature to Cultivate Love (Kirsten M. K. Welch) 267
Part IV: Questions 275
Chapter 36: How Do We Know Which Character Traits Are Moral Virtues? (Rebecca Stangl) 277
Chapter 37: How Can You Know if You Have Successfully Cultivated Virtue? (Jennifer Cole Wright) 284
Chapter 38: Is Character Education in the University Objectionably Paternalistic? (Jennifer Rothschild) 292
Chapter 39: Is Virtue Signaling Consonant with Moral Virtue? (Neil Levy) 301
Chapter 40: Is Suffering Good When It Is Essential to Exercising a Moral Virtue? (Michael S. Brady) 308
Chapter 41: Are There Serious Costs to Being Morally Virtuous? (Denise Vigani) 315
Chapter 42: What Is the Relationship Between Luck, Virtue, and Flourishing? (Lorraine Besser) 322
Chapter 43: Can Bad Luck Prevent Some People from Developing Moral Virtue? (Alexandra T. Romanyshyn) 330
Chapter 44: Does Character Luck Rule Out Free Will and Moral Responsibility? (Robert J. Hartman) 338
Chapter 45: Can the Choice to Radically Change Your Character Be Rational? (Marcela Herdova) 345
Appendix A Christmas Carol (Charles Dickens) 352
Index 411