| Preface | p. V |
| Summary of contents | p. VII |
| Preliminaries | p. 1 |
| Peer-to-Peer Problems | p. 3 |
| The World According to Lessig | p. 5 |
| Cultural and Institutional Theories | p. 6 |
| The Morality of Regulation by Architecture | p. 8 |
| Structure | p. 8 |
| The Morality of Regulation by Architecture | p. 11 |
| IT as a Relevant Discipline | p. 13 |
| Asking a Question | p. 15 |
| Roles in IT practice | p. 16 |
| The story | p. 17 |
| Booting | p. 18 |
| Some history: Moore's law, law, standards | p. 19 |
| The operating system | p. 22 |
| Handles for regulation during boot | p. 24 |
| The desktop | p. 25 |
| As a part to the operating system: policies | p. 26 |
| As a port to applications: stand-alone, client-server, peer-to-peer | p. 26 |
| Two application semantics, four efficiencies (intermezzo) | p. 27 |
| The reference approach | p. 28 |
| The convention approach | p. 30 |
| Application characteristics by convention | p. 31 |
| Asking a question (summing up) | p. 34 |
| Regulation by Design and Deployment | p. 35 |
| Application design methodology | p. 35 |
| The ITdesign framework Sections | p. 37 |
| The ITdesign framework Chapters | p. 37 |
| Remodelling Napster | p. 38 |
| Regulation by design and deployment (summing up) | p. 48 |
| The Morality of Regulation by Architecture | p. 48 |
| Eight conditions | p. 49 |
| Moral challenges for regulation by architecture | p. 52 |
| Five questions | p. 53 |
| Is regulation by architecture a one-way projection of authority? | p. 53 |
| Who can make legitimate regulation by architecture? | p. 54 |
| What are the institutional roles? | p. 55 |
| What are the role moralities involved? | p. 56 |
| How is interaction placed in regulation by architecture and its administration? | p. 56 |
| Basic assumptions on the morality of regulators by architecture | p. 57 |
| The morality of regulation by architecture | p. 57 |
| Morality of duty (M1) | p. 58 |
| Morality of aspiration (M2) | p. 62 |
| The Economics of P2P in Music | p. 63 |
| Introduction | p. 65 |
| Markets for Information Goods | p. 67 |
| Some Economics of Intellectual Property Rights | p. 71 |
| The music industry: digitisation | p. 72 |
| Market Standards, Business Models and Future Music | p. 77 |
| Three Models Assessed | p. 85 |
| Products & Prices: Welfare Implications | p. 88 |
| Conclusions | p. 92 |
| Intellectual Property Rights for Music File Sharing | p. 93 |
| Preface | p. 95 |
| Approach | p. 95 |
| Copyright, neighbouring rights and file sharing | p. 95 |
| Problem definition | p. 96 |
| Context | p. 97 |
| Restrictions to the research project | p. 98 |
| Research goal | p. 98 |
| Plan of work | p. 98 |
| The WIPO Treaties | p. 99 |
| Introduction | p. 99 |
| Exploitation rights | p. 99 |
| The right of reproduction | p. 99 |
| The right of distribution | p. 100 |
| The right of rental | p. 100 |
| The right of communication and making available to the public | p. 101 |
| Limitations | p. 102 |
| Exercise and enforcement | p. 102 |
| Technical protection measures | p. 102 |
| The Application of Copyright and Neighbouring Rights | p. 103 |
| Introduction | p. 103 |
| The right of reproduction | p. 103 |
| The right of distribution | p. 105 |
| The right of rental | p. 106 |
| The right of communication and making available to the public | p. 106 |
| New questions and problems | p. 107 |
| The Application of the Restriction of Private Copying | p. 108 |
| Introduction | p. 108 |
| Private copying in Directive 2001/29/EC | p. 108 |
| Private copying according to current law | p. 109 |
| Private copying according to future law | p. 110 |
| New questions and problems | p. 111 |
| The non-commercial criterion | p. 111 |
| A home copying levy on other equipment | p. 112 |
| Determining the amounts of fair contribution and retribution | p. 112 |
| The need for collective administration | p. 113 |
| The Exercise of Copyright and Neighbouring Rights | p. 113 |
| Introduction | p. 113 |
| Individual or collective | p. 113 |
| Exercising musical copyright | p. 114 |
| Exercising neighbouring rights with respect to music | p. 115 |
| New questions and problems | p. 116 |
| Legitimacy of collective administration organizations | p. 116 |
| Increasing importance of competition law | p. 117 |
| Territorial boundaries and (national) collective administration | p. 117 |
| The Enforcement of Copyright and Related Rights | p. 118 |
| Introduction | p. 118 |
| Civil law enforcement | p. 118 |
| Penal law enforcement | p. 118 |
| Directive on measures and procedures to ensure enforcement | p. 119 |
| Liability of software providers | p. 120 |
| Napster | p. 120 |
| Grokster and Streamcast | p. 121 |
| KaZaA | p. 123 |
| New questions and problems | p. 124 |
| Mass infringement and privacy | p. 124 |
| Careful behaviour of software providers | p. 125 |
| Digital Rights Management | p. 126 |
| Introduction | p. 126 |
| The legal framework for digital rights management | p. 126 |
| New questions and problems | p. 128 |
| Position of 'open information' initiatives | p. 128 |
| Accountability, individual normative choice | p. 128 |
| Summary | p. 129 |
| Postscript | p. 129 |
| Understanding the War | p. 133 |
| Introduction | p. 135 |
| Mainstream IT, economic and legal analyses | p. 136 |
| IT | p. 136 |
| Economics | p. 137 |
| The law | p. 141 |
| Preliminary conclusions | p. 145 |
| Framing for Multidisciplinary Analysis | p. 146 |
| War | p. 148 |
| War and peace as a multilevel affair | p. 150 |
| Danger and dirt | p. 151 |
| Cultures | p. 152 |
| Monsters | p. 153 |
| Organizations | p. 155 |
| Domain and jurisdiction-organizations as normative systems | p. 156 |
| Intermezzo: an interpretation of law-system morality | p. 159 |
| Externalities | p. 161 |
| Markets | p. 162 |
| Institutions | p. 163 |
| Multidisciplinary institutional analysis | p. 166 |
| Institutional Analysis of the War on Music-file Sharing | p. 168 |
| Regularities in social behaviour | p. 169 |
| The music industry | p. 169 |
| Sharers | p. 169 |
| Providers | p. 169 |
| Courts | p. 170 |
| Two questions | p. 170 |
| Institutional analysis | p. 171 |
| Collective interests | p. 171 |
| Domains | p. 172 |
| Markets | p. 173 |
| Rule-sets | p. 174 |
| Policies | p. 176 |
| Norm-sets | p. 178 |
| Organizations | p. 179 |
| Individuals | p. 182 |
| (Market) feedback mechanisms | p. 184 |
| Belief-sets | p. 187 |
| The war path | p. 188 |
| Recommendations and Conclusions | p. 190 |
| Institutional understanding | p. 190 |
| Monster, monster domains, monster markets | p. 190 |
| Monster-managements strategies | p. 193 |
| Institutional interpretation | p. 194 |
| The battles over hacked containers: piracy and private use | p. 195 |
| The battle over unprotected containers: sharing | p. 197 |
| Recommendations | p. 202 |
| Conclusions | p. 202 |
| Afterthought | p. 204 |
| References | p. 205 |
| About the authors | p. 213 |
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