
Exotic Nuclei
Exon2004 - Proceedings Of The International Symposium
By: Evgeni A Cherepanov (Editor), Yuri Erastovich Penionzhkevich (Editor)
Hardcover | 30 September 2005
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816 Pages
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This volume comprises an important collection of papers dedicated to the problems of producing and investigating nuclei far from the line of stability. Together, they discuss the latest results on the production and study of the properties of the lightest to the heaviest nuclei as well as the current plans for future joint investigations in the field of exotic nuclei.The contributions from well-known experts in the field were presented at the International Symposium on Exotic Nuclei, jointly organized by four scientific centers where this field is actively pursued: Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions JINR (Dubna), RIKEN (Japan), GANIL (France), and GSI (Germany).Unique techniques for the synthesis and investigation of the properties of exotic nuclei are being developed together with the realization of large accelerator projects. The creation of these new radioactive ion beam factories requires substantial investment, and they can only be built with the support of international collaborations.
| Preface | p. v |
| Exon-2004 Symposium | p. ix |
| Methods of Production of Light Exotic Nuclei and Study of Their Properties | p. 1 |
| Advance of Experimental Studies of Exotic Nuclei | p. 3 |
| Masses, Half-Lives, Spins and Decays of Exotic Nuclides | p. 11 |
| Recent MISTRAL Mass Measurements of Magnesium 29-33 and Lithium 11 | p. 17 |
| New Mass Measurements at the Neutron Drip-Line | p. 23 |
| Search for Tetraneutrons in the Breakup of [superscript 8]He | p. 29 |
| Study of 4-Neutron System Using the [superscript 8]He(D, [superscript 6]Li) Reaction | p. 36 |
| Experimental Study of the Hydrogen Isotopes Beyond the Drip-Line [superscript 4,5]H | p. 45 |
| Observation of a T = 3/2 Isobaric Analogue State of [superscript 5]H in [superscript 5]He | p. 52 |
| Decoupled Proton-Neutron Distributions in [superscript 16]C | p. 58 |
| [gamma] Ray Spectroscopy of [superscript 25,26,27]F nuclei | p. 64 |
| Precision Experiments with Exotic Atoms and Relativistic Exotic Nuclei at GSI | p. 68 |
| New Structure Problems in Carbon and Neon Isotopes | p. 78 |
| Nuclear-Moment Measurements of Light Neutron-Rich Nuclei | p. 84 |
| Direct Mass Measurements of Short-Lived Neutron-Rich Fission Fragments at the FRS-ESR Facility at GSI | p. 90 |
| Direct Mass Measurements of Neutron-Rich Nuclides from Zinc-70 Fragmentation | p. 96 |
| Neutron-Rich Nuclei Studied in High-Energy Coulomb Breakup of Secondary Beams | p. 100 |
| New Measurements of Reaction Cross Sections and Reduced Strong Absorption Radii of Neutron-Rich Exotic Nuclei in the Vicinity of Closed Shells N = 20 and N = 28 | p. 108 |
| Sub-Barrier Fusion with Exotic Nuclei | p. 121 |
| Study of Fusion Reactions Induced by Weakly Bound Nuclei | p. 128 |
| Reaction Cross Section for the Interaction of [superscript 4,6]He and [superscript 7]Li at 5-30 AMev with Silicon | p. 133 |
| Structure of Light Exotic Nuclei in Ferminoic Molecular Dynamics | p. 136 |
| Effective Interaction Generated by the Pauli Exclusion Principle in Collisions of the Light Neutron-Rich Nuclei | p. 142 |
| Shell Model Representation with Antibound States for Analysing Exotic Nuclei | p. 148 |
| Superheavy Elements. Synthesis and Properties | p. 155 |
| Heavy Element Research at SHIP | p. 157 |
| Synthesis and Decay Properties of Superheavy Nuclei | p. 168 |
| Search for Super-Heavy Elements at GANIL | p. 180 |
| Decay of an Isotope [superscript 277]112 Produced by [superscript 208]Pb + [superscript 70]Zn Reaction | p. 188 |
| Evidence of Z = 120 Compound Nucleus Formation from Lifetime Measurements in the [superscript 238]U + Ni Reaction at 6.62 Mev/Nucleon | p. 192 |
| Spectroscopy of the Odd Transfermium [superscript 251]Md and [superscript 255]Lr Nuclei Using [gamma], Electron and [alpha] Spectroscopy | p. 198 |
| Gamma Spectroscopy of Transfermium Elements at the VASSILISSA Setup | p. 206 |
| Fullerene-Structure in Superheavies, Nuclei Containing Antimatter and Cold Compression | p. 212 |
| Unified Consideration of Deep-Inelastic, Quasi-Fission and Fusion-Fission Phenomena | p. 233 |
| Theoretical Predictions of Excitation Functions for Synthesis of the Superheavy Elements | p. 241 |
| Effect of Non-Axiality on the Fission-Barrier Height of Heaviest Nuclei | p. 249 |
| Dynamics of the Neck Formation and its Effect on the Fusion Probability | p. 255 |
| A Microscopic Description of [alpha]-Decay Chains of Z = 115,118 | p. 261 |
| Systematics of Superheavy Nuclei: Microscopic Description | p. 265 |
| Shell Correction Effects in Quasi-Fission Reactions Leading to the Synthesis of Superheavy Elements | p. 271 |
| Nucleosynthesis and Search for Superheavy Elements in Nature: The Possible Scenario | p. 279 |
| Results of the Experiment for Chemical Identification of Db as a Decay Product of Element 115 | p. 285 |
| Chemistry of SHE: What Allows us to Judge the Bulk Properties of Compounds from the Behavior of Single Molecules? | p. 295 |
| Approach to First Experiments with Elements 114 and Results of Test Experiments | p. 301 |
| Dependence of the Production of Heavy-Element Nuclei from Complete-Fusion Neutron Evaporation Reactions | p. 305 |
| Theoretical Predictions for the Chemical Identification of Superheavy Elements. Role of Relativistic Effects | p. 309 |
| Nuclear Fission | p. 315 |
| Neutron Emission in Fission and Quasi-Fission | p. 317 |
| Shell Effect Manifestation in Mass-Energy Distributions of Fission and Quasi-Fission Fragments of Nuclei with Z = 102-122 | p. 325 |
| The Influence of Entrance Channel Properties on Quasifission | p. 333 |
| Yields of Correlated Fragment Pairs in the Reaction [superscript 208]Pb([superscript 18]O,F) Obtained in [gamma]-[gamma]-[gamma] Coincidence Method | p. 339 |
| Neutron and Prompt Gamma Ray Emission in the Proton Induced Fission of [superscript 239]Np and [superscript 243]Am and Spontaneous Fission of [superscript 252]Cf | p. 343 |
| Experimental Confirmation of the Collinear Cluster Tripartition of the [superscript 252]Cf Nucleus | p. 351 |
| Shape Coexistence, Triaxiality, Chiral Bands in Neutron-Rich Nuclei and Hot Fission Mode | p. 357 |
| New Data on the Ternary Fission oF [superscript 252]Cf from the Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy | p. 365 |
| Delayed Fission of Heavy Nuclei | p. 369 |
| Angular Distributions and Asymmetries of Fragments and Ternary Particles in Low Energy Fission | p. 374 |
| Nuclear Reactions | p. 383 |
| Breakup Processes in the Systems [superscript 6]Li, [superscript 17]F+[superscript 208]Pb | p. 385 |
| "Abnormal Nuclear Dispersion" in Heavy Ion Scattering: Manifestation of Exotic Nuclear Excitation? | p. 392 |
| Study of Rainbow Scattering in [superscript 16]O + [superscript 14]C System | p. 400 |
| Elastic and Inelastic Scattering of [superscript 6]LI on [superscript 12]C at 63 MeV | p. 404 |
| Interaction of [superscript 4]He-Particles with Stable Nuclei and Effective Nucleon-Nucleon Forces | p. 408 |
| Energy Dependence of Total Reaction Cross Sections for Interaction of [superscript 4]He with the Nuclei [superscript 28]Si at Energies from the Coulomb Barrier to 200 MeV | p. 414 |
| Time-Dependent Quantum Analysis of Neutron Transfer in Heavy Ion Fusion Reactions | p. 420 |
| Semiclassical Analysis of Many-Nucleon Removal Reactions in the [superscript 18]O(35MeV/u) + [superscript 181]Ta System | p. 424 |
| LISE++ Development: Application to Projectile Fission at Relativistic Energies | p. 428 |
| Complex Nuclear-Structure Phenomena Revealed from the Nuclide Production in Fragmentation Reactions | p. 432 |
| Spallation Reactions with Neutron-Rich and Neutron-Poor Nuclei | p. 439 |
| Spin Modes in Nuclei and Neutrino Nucleus Reactions | p. 445 |
| Comparative Analysis of the [superscript 178m2]Hf Yield in Reactions with Different Projectiles | p. 451 |
| Rare Processes, Decay and Nuclear Structure | p. 465 |
| Shell Structure of Exotic Nuclei and Nuclear Force | p. 467 |
| Studies of Fine Structure Decay in Proton Emitters at the Holifield Radioactive Ion Beam Facility | p. 479 |
| Nuclear Model of Binding Alpha-Particles | p. 485 |
| Structure of the Heavy Ca Isotopes and Effective Interaction in the SD-FP Shell | p. 489 |
| Statical and Statistical Properties of Heated Rotating Nuclei in the Temperature-Dependent Finite-Range Model | p. 495 |
| Nucleus-Nucleus Potentials from Deep Sub-Barrier Fusion and Their Relation to Cluster Radioactivity | p. 499 |
| Decay Schemes of Nuclei Far from Stability | p. 503 |
| Beta Decay of Odd-Mass As-Ge Isotopes in the Interacting Boson-Fermion Model | p. 511 |
| On Analysis of Data of Radioactive Decays Under Conditions of Poor Statistics and Small Observation Time | p. 515 |
| Coplanar Ternary Decay of Hyper-Deformed Nuclei of Mass A = 56 | p. 520 |
| Nuclear Moment Measurements of Spin-Aligned Isomeric Fragments | p. 524 |
| Unexpected Rapid Variations in Odd-Even Level Staggering in Gamma-Vibrational Bands | p. 530 |
| Matter Radii of Proton Rich Ga, Ge, As, Se and Br Nuclei | p. 536 |
| Shell Model Treatment of Neutron-Rich Nuclei Near [superscript 78]Ni | p. 542 |
| Particle-Number Projection in the t = 1 Neutron-Proton Pairing | p. 548 |
| Laser Spectroscopy of Transuranium Elements | p. 553 |
| Spectroscopy at N = 28 New Evidences of Deformation | p. 559 |
| Experimental Set-Ups and Future Projects | p. 565 |
| A Plutonium Ceramic Target for Masha | p. 567 |
| The Detection System of the Dubna Gas-Filled Recoil Separator | p. 571 |
| Neutron Detector at the Focal Plane of the Setup VASSILISSA | p. 575 |
| Multichannel Electronic Module for COMBAS Separator | p. 579 |
| New Lines of Research with the Magnex Large-Acceptance Spectrometer | p. 582 |
| The Modified Mini-FOBOS Setup | p. 588 |
| Gas Feeding System Supplying the U-400m Cyclotron Ion Source with Hydrogen Isotopes | p. 592 |
| Radioactive Beams. Production and Research Programmes | p. 603 |
| Status of the SPIRAL2 Project at GANIL | p. 605 |
| Nustar: Nuclear Structure Research Within Fair Objectives and Organisation | p. 614 |
| Perspective of RI-Beam Based Research at RIKEN | p. 622 |
| UCx Target Design for the Spiral 2 Project and the ALTO Project | p. 630 |
| Present Status of the KEK-JAERI Joint RNB Project | p. 636 |
| Dubna Cyclotrons - Status and Plans | p. 643 |
| Radioactive Ion Beams in Brazil (RIBRAS) | p. 651 |
| The Slow RI-Beam Facility at RIKEN RIBF | p. 656 |
| First Radioactive Beams at the Excyt Facility | p. 662 |
| Isotopes Production from UCx Target for the SPES Project | p. 668 |
| Public Relations | p. 677 |
| The Russian - German Co-Operation at GSI an Example of Success and Friendship | p. 679 |
| JINR: International Scientific Centre Bringing Nations Together | p. 690 |
| JINR University Centre | p. 698 |
| Public Awareness of Nuclear SCIENCE IN Europe | p. 704 |
| Heavy Metals Atmospheric Deposition Study in Poznan Using the Moss Technique | p. 709 |
| List of Participants | p. 715 |
| Author Index | p. 729 |
| Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved. |
ISBN: 9789812563927
ISBN-10: 981256392X
Published: 30th September 2005
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Number of Pages: 816
Audience: Professional and Scholarly
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd
Country of Publication: GB
Dimensions (cm): 22.86 x 15.24 x 4.45
Weight (kg): 1.32
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