
Documenting American Violence
A sourcebook
By: Christopher Waldrep, Michael Bellesiles
Paperback | 1 January 2006
At a Glance
414 Pages
23.39 x 15.6 x 2.16
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In the first anthology of its kind to appear in over thirty years, Documenting American Violence brings together excerpts from a wide range of sources about incidents of violence in the United States. Each document is set into context, allowing readers to see the event through the viewpoint of contemporary participants and witnesses and to understand how these deeds have been excused, condemned, or vilified by society. Organized topically, this volume looks at such diverse topics as famous crimes, vigilantism, industrial violence, domestic abuse, and state-sanctioned violence. Among the events these primary sources describe are:
--Benjamin Franklin's account of the Conestoga massacre, when an entire village of American Indians was killed by the Paxton Boys, a group of frontier settlers
--militant abolitionist John Brown's attack on Harper's Ferry
--Ida B. Wells' condemnation of lynchings in the South
--the massacre of General Custer's 7th Cavalry at Little Bighorn, as witnessed by Cheyenne war chief Two Moon
--Nat Turner's confession about the slave revolt he led in Southampton County, Virginia
--Oliver Wendell Holmes' diaries and letters as a young infantry officer in the Civil War
--a police officer's account of the Haymarket Trials
--Harry Thaw's murder of the Gilded Age's most prominent architect, Stanford White, through his own published version of the events
--the post-trial, public confessions of Ray Bryant and J.W. Milam for the murder of Emmett Till
--the Los Angeles Police Department's investigation into the causes of the 1992 riot
Taken as a whole, this anthology opens a new window on American history, revealing how violence has shaped America's past in every era.
Industry Reviews
| Introduction | p. 3 |
| Crime as Social Drama | p. 11 |
| Hugh Stone, a Convicted Murderer, on the Sin of Murder, 1698 | p. 17 |
| Jereboam O. Beauchamp Confesses to Murdering Solomon P. Sharp, 1825 | p. 21 |
| Harry Thaw's Account of His Murder of Stanford White, 1906 | p. 27 |
| Rev. Madison Peters Justifies the Murder of Stanford White, 1907 | p. 30 |
| Jeffrey Toobin on the O. J. Simpson Trial, 1995 | p. 33 |
| The Conquest of America | p. 37 |
| Virginia's Capital Laws | |
| Laws of the Colony of Virginea, 1610-1611 | p. 43 |
| The Pequot War | |
| Capt. John Underhill's Account of the Mystic Massacre, 1637 | p. 46 |
| Kieft's War | |
| David De Vries Describes the Beginnings of Kieft's War, 1642 | p. 49 |
| Bacon's Rebellion | |
| An Anonymous Account of the Rebellion in Virginia, 1676 | p. 52 |
| The Pueblo Uprising and Its Suppression | |
| Governor Antonio de Otermin's Report on the Uprising in New Mexico, 1680 | p. 55 |
| Spanish Officials Question the Pueblo Indian Josephe, 1681 | p. 57 |
| Don Carlos de Siguenza y Gongora Describes the Reconquest of New Mexico, 1692 | p. 58 |
| The Salem Witchcraft Trials | |
| Thomas Brattle's Account of Witchcraft, 1692 | p. 62 |
| The Paxton Boys | |
| Benjamin Franklin's Narrative of the Massacres, 1763 | p. 66 |
| Revolutionary Violence | p. 71 |
| The North Carolina Regulators | |
| The Petition from the Inhabitants of Orange County, North Carolina, 1770 | p. 75 |
| Judge Richard Henderson Confronts a Riot in Hillsborough, North Carolina, 1770 | p. 76 |
| The Virginia Gazette Reports on the Battle of Alamance, 1771 | p. 79 |
| The Boston Massacre | |
| The Town of Boston Presents Its Version of the Massacre, 1770 | p. 80 |
| The American Revolution Begins | |
| Reverend Jonas Clark Describes the Encounter at Lexington, 1775 | p. 85 |
| Ensign Henry De Bernicre Offers the British View of Lexington and Concord | p. 87 |
| Revolutionary Institutions | |
| Major General Steuben on the Opportunities of War, 1779 | p. 91 |
| Colonel George Rogers Clark on the Conquest of the West, 1779 | p. 93 |
| General Nathanael Greene on the Difficulties of Sustaining the War, 1781 | p. 95 |
| Battling Dissent | |
| Rivington's Gazette on the Harassment of Loyalists, 1775 | p. 99 |
| Wm. Christian, Col. William Preston, Capt. Patrick Lockhart, and Col. Charles Lynch on the Revolutionary Origins of Lynching, 1779-1780 | p. 102 |
| Shays's Rebellion | |
| General William Shephard on the Confrontation at Springfield, Massachusetts, 1787 | p. 104 |
| The Town of Coleraine Petitions for Mercy for the Shaysites, 1787 | p. 106 |
| General Benjamin Lincoln Crushes Shays's Rebellion, 1787 | p. 107 |
| Thomas Jefferson on the Need for the Occasional Revolution, 1787 | p. 109 |
| Slavery | p. 113 |
| Slave Law | |
| Colonial Virginia Slave Laws | p. 115 |
| Mississippi's Slave Code, 1848 | p. 116 |
| North Carolina's Supreme Court Considers the Murder Conviction of the Slave Caesar, 1849 | p. 118 |
| Slave Revolt in Virginia | |
| Nat Turner Describes His Rebellion, 1831 | p. 124 |
| A Slave Insurrection in Mississippi | |
| The Vigilantes of Madison County, Mississippi, Justify Their Actions, 1835 | p. 128 |
| Dueling | |
| White Mississippians Debate Dueling, 1844 | p. 133 |
| The Daily Experience of Cruelty | |
| Frederick Douglass Searches for the Meaning of Violence in a Slave Regime, 1855 | p. 135 |
| The Civil War | p. 143 |
| Harpers Ferry | |
| The National Intelligencer Describes Events at Harpers Ferry, 1859 | p. 148 |
| The Experience of Battle | |
| Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. on the Nature of Warfare, 1861, 1862, 1864 | p. 152 |
| The Battle of Gettysburg | |
| The British Officer James A. L. Fremantle Observes the Battle of Gettysburg, 1863 | p. 157 |
| The New York City Draft Riots | |
| David M. Barnes Records the Violence of the New York City Riots, 1863 | p. 161 |
| Andersonville | |
| Excerpts from the Diary of POW John L. Ransom, 1864 | p. 165 |
| The Assassination of Abraham Lincoln | |
| Thomas M. Harris Documents the Conspiracy to Assassinate Lincoln, 1865 | p. 167 |
| The New South | p. 171 |
| Black Codes | |
| Mississippi's Black Code, 1865 | p. 173 |
| New Orleans Race Riot | |
| J. D. O'Connell's Testimony before the House of Representatives, 1866 | p. 175 |
| The KU Klux Klan | |
| Henry Lowther's Testimony before a Congressional Committee, 1871 | p. 177 |
| The Vicksburg Massacre | |
| James M. Batchelor Describes the Massacre, 1874 | p. 180 |
| Testimony of Andrew Owen before the House of Representatives, 1874 | p. 181 |
| James M. Batchelor Writes of the Thrill of Violence, 1875 | p. 183 |
| Calls for a Black Defense Force | |
| Timothy Thomas Fortune's Speech Calling for Self-Defense, 1884 | p. 185 |
| The Carrollton Massacre | |
| James K. Vardaman Justifies the Carrollton Tragedy, 1886 | p. 186 |
| Lynching | |
| Ida B. Wells Documents the Violence against Black Americans, 1895 | p. 189 |
| Wilmington Race Riots | |
| Colonel Alfred M. Waddell Justifies a Race Riot, 1898 | p. 194 |
| White Opposition to Mob Violence | |
| John Gordon Cashman Warns of the Danger of Lawlessness, 1902, 1904 | p. 198 |
| The Tulsa Race Riots | |
| The Oklahoma Commission to Study the Tulsa Race Riot of 1921 Seeks Reparations, 2001 | p. 200 |
| The Wild West in Myth and Reality | p. 207 |
| The Mexican War | |
| A Group of Mexican Editors Blame U.S. Aggression for an Unnecessary War, 1850 | p. 216 |
| The Little Bighorn Massacre | |
| The Chicago Tribune Reports Custer's Defeat, 1876 | p. 221 |
| Hamlin Garland Records the Cheyenne Two Moon's Version of the Battle, 1876 | p. 223 |
| Billy the Kid | |
| Pat Garrett's Version of the Lincoln County War, 1877 | p. 227 |
| Popular Tribunals | |
| Hubert Howe Bancroft Defends Vigilance Committees, 1887 | p. 231 |
| The Virginian | |
| Owen Wister Creates the Standard Image of the Wild West, 1902 | p. 235 |
| Wounded Knee | |
| James Mooney Documents the Ghost Dance Religion and Its Consequence, 1890 | p. 239 |
| The Industrialization of Violence | p. 245 |
| The Strike of 1877 | |
| Allan Pinkerton on Putting Down the Great Strike of 1877 | p. 254 |
| The Haymarket Trials | |
| Michael J. Schaack Remembers "the Red Terror" in Chicago, 1886 | p. 262 |
| Class War in Coeur D'Alene | |
| The Spokane Weekly Review Reports on the Violence in Coeur d'Alene, 1892 | p. 265 |
| The Assassination of Frank Steunenberg | |
| Harry Orchard on Making a Bomb, 1905 | p. 268 |
| The Ludlow Massacre | |
| The United States Commission on Industrial Relations Charges the Colorado National Guard with Inciting Violence, 1913 | p. 271 |
| The Hawk's Nest Tunnel | |
| Philippa Allen, Arthur Peyton, Rush Dew Holt, and John W. Finch Testify before the House of Representatives on America's Worst Industrial Disaster, 1936 | p. 276 |
| Violence As a Means of Crime Control | p. 283 |
| The Problem with Due Process | |
| Justice David J. Brewer Downplays the Importance of Due Process, 1903 | p. 286 |
| The Problem of Class | |
| The Final Statements of Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti to the Court Sentencing Them to Death, 1927 | p. 288 |
| The Problem with the Police | |
| The Wickersham Commission Documents Police Brutality, 1931 | p. 293 |
| The Problem of Organized Crime | |
| Testimony of Claude A. Follmer before a Congressional Committee, 1950 | p. 299 |
| The Problem of Race | |
| The California Governor's Commission Looks for the Causes of the Watts Riot of 1965 | p. 303 |
| The Independent Commission on the Los Angeles Police Department Looks for the Causes of the Los Angeles Riot of 1992 | p. 307 |
| The Death Penalty | |
| The Supreme Court Considers the Electrocution of Convicted Criminals, In re Kemmler, 1890 | p. 310 |
| The Supreme Court Considers the Death Penalty in Furman v. Georgia, 1972 | p. 313 |
| Civil Rights | p. 319 |
| A Law Against Lynching | |
| Walter White Meets with Attorney General Homer Cummings, 1936 | p. 322 |
| Walter White Appeals to Eleanor Roosevelt, 1936 | p. 324 |
| Victor Rotnem Argues for a Civil Right "Not to Be Lynched," 1943 | p. 326 |
| Justice Frank Murphy's Notes on the Supreme Court Debate over a Right Not to Be Lynched, 1944 | p. 328 |
| Emmett Till | |
| William Bradford Huie Describes "The Shocking Story of Approved Killing in Mississippi," 1956 | p. 330 |
| Freedom Rides | |
| James Farmer Leads the Freedom Riders, 1961 | p. 332 |
| FBI Informant Gary Thomas Rowe Jr. Participates in Klan Violence, 1961 | p. 335 |
| Confrontation at Ole Miss | |
| The Mississippi National Guard Confronts Rioters at the University of Mississippi, 1962 | p. 339 |
| Jail As a Temple of Freedom | |
| Aaron Henry's Testimony before the House Judiciary Committee, 1963 | p. 343 |
| A President Speaks in Favor of Civil Rights | |
| President Lyndon B. Johnson Calls for an End to Racist Violence, 1965 | p. 350 |
| The Supreme Court Places Civil Rights Above States' Rights | |
| The Supreme Court on the Murder of Michael Schwerner, James Goodman, and James Chaney, in United States v. Price, et al., 1966 | p. 352 |
| Lost to History | p. 355 |
| Living with Domestic Violence | |
| Abigail Bailey Describes Her Husband's Violent Ways, 1767-1789 | p. 367 |
| Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl | |
| Harriet Jacobs, a Slave, Is Raped by Her Owner, 1861 | p. 376 |
| The Rights of the Victim | |
| Marla Hanson's Testimony before the Senate Judiciary Committee, 1990 | p. 384 |
| Index | p. 389 |
| Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved. |
ISBN: 9780195150049
ISBN-10: 019515004X
Published: 1st January 2006
Format: Paperback
Language: English
Number of Pages: 414
Audience: Professional and Scholarly
Publisher: Oxford University Press USA
Country of Publication: GB
Dimensions (cm): 23.39 x 15.6 x 2.16
Weight (kg): 0.57
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