| Abbreviations | p. xiii |
| Introduction: An Outline of the Problems | p. 1 |
| The Build-up to UNCLOS, Pardo's Common Heritage Proposal, and the United States View on the Lawfulness of Deep Sea-bed Mining | |
| The build-up to UNCLOS | p. 18 |
| Pardo's Common Heritage Proposal | p. 22 |
| The United States view on the lawfulness of deep sea-bed mining | p. 30 |
| Summary and conclusion | p. 42 |
| Dilemmas of United States Domestic Sea-bed Politics | |
| The line-up of actors and their roles | p. 44 |
| Actors at executive branch level | p. 44 |
| The input of Congress | p. 51 |
| The mining industry's role | p. 55 |
| The United States delegation to UNCLOS | p. 59 |
| The role of non-governmental organizations | p. 63 |
| The role of the media | p. 67 |
| The Interagency Task Force on the Law of the Sea and the Law of the Sea Advisory Committee | p. 69 |
| The Interagency Task Force | p. 69 |
| The Law of the Sea Advisory Committee | p. 76 |
| Summary and conclusion | p. 77 |
| Towards Domestic Sea-bed Legislation | |
| Rationale for United States sea-bed legislation | p. 80 |
| Legislative activities, 1971-1976 | p. 83 |
| Towards government support for sea-bed legislation | p. 86 |
| Major issues in sea-bed legislation, 1977-1978 | p. 88 |
| Activities in the 96th Congress, 1979-1980 | p. 94 |
| The Group of 77's response to United States sea-bed legislation | p. 99 |
| Summary and conclusion | p. 101 |
| The United States Position in Committee One at UNCLOS--Part One: the Negotiation of the System of Exploitation | |
| Introductory remarks | p. 103 |
| Possible regulatory mechanisms for deep sea-bed mining | p. 103 |
| The 'precedential implications' of the sea-bed negotiations and the background of the New International Economic Order | p. 105 |
| Conference organization and procedures | p. 109 |
| The negotiation of the system of exploitation | p. 115 |
| UNCLOS and the 'package deal' | p. 116 |
| The sea-bed negotiations in 1974 | p. 118 |
| The negotiation of the Informal Single Negotiating Text | p. 121 |
| The parallel system and the negotiation of the Revised Single Negotiating Text | p. 124 |
| Turning back the clock? The Informal Composite Negotiating Text of 1977 | p. 131 |
| 'Walking back the Informal Composite Negotiating Text': The negotiations in 1978 | p. 139 |
| The negotiations in 1979 and 1980 | p. 142 |
| The United States Position in Committee One at UNCLOS--Part Two | |
| The negotiation of the financial terms of contract | p. 148 |
| The technology transfer issue | p. 160 |
| The issue of preparatory investment protection | p. 169 |
| The structure of the International Sea-bed Authority | p. 176 |
| The United States Position in Committee One at UNCLOS--Part Three: The Production Policy Debate | |
| The impact of sea-bed mining on the markets of nickel, copper, cobalt, and manganese | p. 188 |
| The production policy debate, 1974-1977 | p. 191 |
| The production policy debate, 1978-1981 | p. 197 |
| Other potential mechanisms to assist land-based producers | p. 202 |
| The 'strategic importance' of deep sea-bed mining | p. 204 |
| Summary and conclusion, chapters 4-6 | p. 211 |
| The Reagan Administration's Policy Review | |
| The build-up to the review | p. 214 |
| The announcement of the review | p. 222 |
| The spring 1981 session and the first stages of the review | p. 228 |
| The summer 1981 session of the conference | p. 234 |
| The completion of the review and the build-up to the last session | p. 240 |
| Negotiations at the final session | p. 243 |
| The final stage of the conference and the vote | p. 249 |
| Summary and conclusion | p. 257 |
| The Reagan Administration's Law of the Sea Policy, 1982-1987 | |
| Background to the 1983 Reagan proclamation of an Exclusive Economic Zone and the Ocean Policy Statement | p. 261 |
| The status of the Convention's non sea-bed provisions | p. 264 |
| The growing resource interest in the United States Exclusive Economic Zone | p. 274 |
| United States attempts to establish an alternative regime for deep sea-bed mining | p. 277 |
| United States attitudes towards the work of PrepCom | p. 288 |
| Summary and conclusion | p. 304 |
| Conclusion and Outlook | p. 307 |
| Names of Persons Interviewed | p. 319 |
| Exploration Licences Issued by United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration under the Deep Sea-bed Hard Mineral Resources Act | p. 327 |
| Bibliography | p. 329 |
| Index | p. 359 |
| Table of Contents provided by Syndetics. All Rights Reserved. |