
Performance Modeling and Engineering
By: Zhen Liu (Editor), Cathy H. Xia (Editor)
Hardcover | 19 May 2008
At a Glance
236 Pages
23.5 x 15.24 x 1.27
Hardcover
$169.75
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Industry Reviews
From the reviews:
"This is a nice reference book that provides an essential set of literature of available methods, models, and techniques for the study of performance modeling and analysis. It presents seven select topics related to performance modeling and engineering, while paying specific attention to disciplines involving computer, communication, and network technologies; the contributors belong to both academia and the industry. ... this book is very valuable as a cohesive, collected summary for readers interested in performance modeling." (Srini Ramaswamy and Sithu D. Sudarsan, ACM Computing Reviews, January, 2009)
| Preface | p. v |
| About the Editors | p. ix |
| List of Contributors | p. xv |
| Performance Design and Engineering | |
| Machine Learning Techniques-Reductions Between Prediction Quality Metrics | p. 3 |
| Introduction | p. 3 |
| Basic Definitions | p. 4 |
| Importance-Weighted Classification | p. 5 |
| Multiclass Classification | p. 10 |
| One-Against-All | p. 10 |
| Error-Correcting Coding (ECOC) Approaches | p. 13 |
| Approaches Based on Pairwise Comparisons | p. 17 |
| Cost-Sensitive Classification | p. 17 |
| Predicting Conditional Quantiles | p. 20 |
| Ranking | p. 25 |
| Conclusion | p. 26 |
| References | p. 26 |
| Performance Engineering and Management Method - A Holistic Approach to Performance Engineering | p. 29 |
| Background | p. 29 |
| What is Performance Engineering? | p. 31 |
| Overview of PEMM | p. 32 |
| PEMM Theme - Requirements and Early Design | p. 33 |
| Requirements and Performance | p. 34 |
| Early Design and Performance | p. 35 |
| PEMM Theme - Volumetrics | p. 36 |
| Business Volumes | p. 36 |
| Technical Volumes | p. 37 |
| PEMM Theme - Estimation and Modeling | p. 38 |
| Performance Estimating Techniques | p. 39 |
| Selection of Performance Estimating Methods | p. 41 |
| PEMM Theme - Technology Research | p. 42 |
| PEMM Theme - Design, Development and Tracking | p. 42 |
| Recognizing Performance Patterns and Anti-Patterns | p. 43 |
| Designing for Performance | p. 44 |
| Performance Budgeting | p. 44 |
| Performance Debugging and Profiling | p. 45 |
| Design, Development and Tracking Guidance | p. 46 |
| PEMM Theme - Test Planning and Execution | p. 46 |
| PEMM Theme - Live Monitoring and Capacity Planning | p. 47 |
| Relating PEMM to Performance and Capacity Management | p. 49 |
| PEMM and ITIL Capacity Management | p. 50 |
| PEMM Theme - Performance and Risk Management | p. 51 |
| Assignment of Dedicated Performance Engineering Resources | p. 52 |
| Applying PEMM to IT Project Governance | p. 52 |
| Applying PEMM to Complex Projects | p. 53 |
| Summary | p. 54 |
| References | p. 55 |
| Economic Models of Communication Networks | p. 57 |
| Introduction | p. 57 |
| General Issues | p. 58 |
| Paris Metro Pricing | p. 60 |
| Pricing of Services | p. 63 |
| Tragedy of the Commons | p. 64 |
| Congestion Pricing | p. 66 |
| When to Use the Network? | p. 66 |
| Service Differentiation | p. 69 |
| Auctions | p. 73 |
| Investment Incentives | p. 78 |
| Free Riding | p. 78 |
| Network Neutrality | p. 81 |
| Economics of Security | p. 84 |
| Conclusions | p. 86 |
| References | p. 87 |
| Algorithmic Methods for Sponsored Search Advertising | p. 91 |
| Introduction | p. 91 |
| Existing Auctions | p. 93 |
| Practical Aspects | p. 95 |
| The Advertiser's Point of View: Budget Optimization | p. 97 |
| Modeling a Keyword Auction | p. 99 |
| Uniform Bidding Strategies | p. 104 |
| Experimental Results | p. 105 |
| Extensions | p. 105 |
| The Search Engine's Point of View: Offline Slot Scheduling | p. 106 |
| Special Case: One Slot | p. 108 |
| Multiple Slots | p. 110 |
| Extensions | p. 113 |
| The User's Point of View: a Markov Model for Clicks | p. 114 |
| A Simple Markov User Click Model | p. 116 |
| Properties of Optimal Assignments for Markovian Users .117 | |
| Computing the Optimal Assignment | p. 118 |
| Open Issues | p. 118 |
| Concluding Remarks | p. 119 |
| Acknowledgements | p. 120 |
| References | p. 120 |
| Scheduling and Control | |
| Advances in Oblivious Routing of Internet Traffic | p. 125 |
| Introduction | p. 125 |
| The Need for Traffic Oblivious Routing | p. 127 |
| Difficulties in Measuring Traffic | p. 127 |
| Difficulties in Dynamic Network Reconfiguration | p. 128 |
| Traffic Variation and Performance Models | p. 128 |
| Unconstrained Traffic Variation Model | p. 128 |
| Hose Constrained Traffic Variation Model | p. 129 |
| Oblivious Routing under Unconstrained Traffic Model | p. 130 |
| Oblivious Routing of Hose Constrained Traffic | p. 131 |
| Two-Phase (Oblivious) Routing of Hose Constrained Traffic | p. 132 |
| Addressing Some Aspects of Two-Phase Routing | p. 135 |
| Benefits of Two-Phase Routing | p. 137 |
| Determining Split Ratios and Path Routing | p. 138 |
| Protecting Against Network Failures | p. 139 |
| Generalized Traffic Split Ratios | p. 140 |
| Optimality Bound for Two-Phase Routing | p. 141 |
| Summary | p. 143 |
| References | p. 144 |
| Network Scheduling and Message-passing | p. 147 |
| Introduction | p. 147 |
| Model | p. 150 |
| Abstract formulation | p. 150 |
| Scheduling algorithms | p. 151 |
| Input-queued switch | p. 152 |
| Wireless networks | p. 153 |
| Characterization of optimal algorithm | p. 155 |
| Throughput optimality | p. 156 |
| Queue-size optimality | p. 159 |
| Message-passing: throughput optimality | p. 165 |
| Throughput optimality through randomization and message-passing | p. 165 |
| Performance in terms of queue-size | p. 169 |
| Message-passing: low queue-size or delay | p. 172 |
| Input-queued switch: message-passing algorithm | p. 172 |
| Wireless scheduling: message-passing scheduling | p. 178 |
| Discussion and future direction | p. 182 |
| References | p. 183 |
| Introduction to Control Theory And Its Application to Computing Systems | p. 185 |
| Introduction | p. 185 |
| Control Theory Fundamentals | p. 186 |
| Application to Self-Tuning Memory Management of A Database System | p. 191 |
| Application to CPU Utilization Control in Distributed Real-Time Embedded Systems | p. 197 |
| Application to Automated Workload Management in Virtualized Data Centers | p. 201 |
| Introduction | p. 201 |
| Problem statement | p. 203 |
| Adaptive optimal controller design | p. 203 |
| Experimental evaluation | p. 205 |
| Application to Power and Performance in Data Centers | p. 207 |
| Design Methodology for Integrating Adaptive Policies | p. 207 |
| Evaluation | p. 211 |
| Conclusions And Research Challenges | p. 212 |
| References | p. 214 |
| Index | p. 217 |
| Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved. |
ISBN: 9780387793603
ISBN-10: 0387793607
Published: 19th May 2008
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Number of Pages: 236
Audience: Professional and Scholarly
Publisher: Springer Nature B.V.
Country of Publication: US
Dimensions (cm): 23.5 x 15.24 x 1.27
Weight (kg): 0.54
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