| Abbreviations and Symbols | p. xvii |
| Tense | |
| Ancient Theories of the Simple Tenses | p. 3 |
| The Problem of Tense | p. 3 |
| Tense in Greek | p. 9 |
| The Greek Verb | p. 13 |
| The Relations of the Tenses | p. 17 |
| The Stoic-Varronian Theory of Tense and Aspect | p. 20 |
| Traditional Theories of the Complex Tenses | p. 27 |
| General and Rational Grammar | p. 27 |
| The Problem of Complex Tenses | p. 32 |
| Theories of Relative Tense | p. 37 |
| Aspectual and Other Theories | p. 43 |
| Tense in Non-Indo-European Languages | p. 50 |
| Jespersen's Structuralist Approach to Tense | p. 53 |
| Retrospective and Prospective Tenses | p. 60 |
| Modern Theories of the Subordinate Tenses | p. 66 |
| Mood and Tense | p. 66 |
| Mood in Subordinate Structures | p. 74 |
| Tense in Subordinate Structures | p. 82 |
| Sequence of Tense Rules | p. 86 |
| Non-finites and Tense | p. 93 |
| The Uses of the Perfect Tenses | p. 98 |
| Context and Autonomy | p. 104 |
| Multidimensional Theories: Reichenbach and Bull | p. 109 |
| Allen on the Futurates | p. 119 |
| Beyond Theories of Tense | p. 126 |
| Aspect | |
| The Problem of Aspect | p. 135 |
| Slavic Aspect | p. 135 |
| Aspect and Aktionsarten | p. 139 |
| Opposition and Markedness | p. 149 |
| The Analysis of Greek | p. 158 |
| Explanation in Aspectology | p. 170 |
| Aristotelian Aspect | p. 170 |
| The Ontology of Situations | p. 179 |
| States | p. 183 |
| Activities and Events | p. 188 |
| Telicness and Performances | p. 194 |
| Phase | p. 197 |
| Phase and the Aktionsarten | p. 202 |
| Defining Aspect | p. 207 |
| Formal Semantics of Tense and Aspect | p. 215 |
| Theories of Semantics | p. 215 |
| Referential Semantics | p. 217 |
| Formal, Truth-Conditional Semantics | p. 224 |
| Montague Semantics | p. 231 |
| Semantic Interpretation | p. 236 |
| The Formal Semantics of the Priorian Tense Operators | p. 241 |
| The Present and the Future | p. 247 |
| Semantic Interpretation of the Tense Operators | p. 253 |
| Complex Tenses and Compositionality | p. 257 |
| The Perfect | p. 264 |
| Translation and Interpretation of the Perfect | p. 266 |
| The Compositionality of the Perfect | p. 268 |
| The Futurate Perfect | p. 277 |
| The Progressive | p. 281 |
| Formal Semantics of the Progressive | p. 290 |
| Imperfective and Perfective | p. 295 |
| Temporal Adverbials | p. 300 |
| Time Adverbials and the Adverbial Scope Paradox | p. 310 |
| Multidimensional Indexing | p. 313 |
| Events and Aktionsarten | p. 319 |
| A Formal Semantic Theory with Events | p. 326 |
| Situation Semantics | p. 330 |
| Beyond the Semantics of Tense and Aspect | p. 339 |
| Pragmatics and Sequence of Tense Phenomena | p. 339 |
| The R-point Solution and Its Failure | p. 342 |
| Syntactic Theories of SOT and Their Failure | p. 353 |
| Semantic Problems for the Syntactic Solution | p. 365 |
| Pragmatic Theories of Tense and Aspect: Use and Meaning | p. 371 |
| Aspect, Foregrounding, and Backgrounding | p. 378 |
| Salience and Relevance | p. 381 |
| Shift of Past to Present: The Perfect | p. 383 |
| Modal Functions of the Perfect | p. 387 |
| Shift of Past to Present: The Historical Tenses | p. 388 |
| Shift of Future to Present: The Futurates | p. 389 |
| Shift of Present and Future to Past | p. 390 |
| Toward a Formal Theory of Discourse Tense: Events and Discourses | p. 393 |
| The Pragmatics of Discourse Tense | p. 405 |
| Perspective | p. 415 |
| Orientation | p. 426 |
| Localization | p. 431 |
| Tenseless Languages: The Problem of the Semitic Verb | p. 434 |
| The Problem of Waw and the Pragmatics of the Semitic Verb | p. 439 |
| "Tenseless" Languages | p. 444 |
| Beyond Tense and Aspect | p. 447 |
| Summary | p. 452 |
| Tense | p. 452 |
| Topical Summary | p. 455 |
| Aspect | p. 456 |
| The Formal Semantics of Tense and Aspect | p. 458 |
| Pragmatics | p. 460 |
| Envoi | p. 462 |
| Notes | p. 463 |
| References | p. 507 |
| Index | p. 525 |
| Table of Contents provided by Syndetics. All Rights Reserved. |