| Preface | p. vii |
| Acknowledgements | p. ix |
| Changing the World | |
| Early attitudes to Science | p. 1 |
| A new Vision -- Science as the Key to Progress | p. 4 |
| New Tools and Methods for Science | p. 11 |
| Science forms a Community | p. 14 |
| Early Science as seen by the Public | p. 17 |
| Early attempts to make use of Science | p. 19 |
| Science meets Industry and is seen to be useful | p. 21 |
| Knowledge meets Power -- the first science-based industries | p. 27 |
| Science becomes a Profession | p. 31 |
| Science grows fast | p. 32 |
| Science finds Patrons in Industry | p. 35 |
| Science finds Patrons in Government | p. 38 |
| Science is identified with its Applications | p. 40 |
| Interpreting the World | |
| The Medieval Model of the World | p. 42 |
| The Medieval Model is destroyed -- the Copernican revolution | p. 45 |
| Newton makes a new Model of the World | p. 47 |
| The Mechanical Philosophy -- the Cartesian revolution | p. 50 |
| The Idea that Matter is made up of Atoms | p. 54 |
| The Idea that Living Matter is made up of Cells | p. 58 |
| Understanding Heat and Energy | p. 59 |
| The Idea of the Aether -- the Mechanical Philosophy fails | p. 61 |
| The Idea of Evolution -- the Darwinian revolution | p. 63 |
| Fin du Siecle | p. 65 |
| Science in the 20th century -- exploring the very large and very small | p. 66 |
| Exploring the very small -- the realm of the atom | p. 68 |
| The Ideas of the Quantum Theory -- a revolution in scientific thought | p. 74 |
| The Idea of Complementarity -- the observer enters the picture | p. 75 |
| Chance replaces Certainty | p. 79 |
| A Failure of Reductionism -- some things cannot be taken to pieces | p. 83 |
| Exploring the very large -- a new understanding of Space and Time | p. 86 |
| Exploring the very large -- the realm of the Galaxies | p. 91 |
| In the Beginning | p. 92 |
| The Cultural Dimension of Science | |
| Our Image of Science | p. 101 |
| Making better practical use of Science | p. 108 |
| Why support Basic Research? | p. 110 |
| How shall we choose what Basic Research to do? | p. 115 |
| Learning about Science | p. 119 |
| The Cultural Function of Science | p. 122 |
| The Perspectives of Science | p. 125 |
| Science and Values | p. 131 |
| Beyond the Mechanical Philosophy | p. 135 |
| Living with Uncertainty | p. 138 |
| Science as Metaphor | p. 139 |
| The Pursuit of Wisdom | p. 142 |
| The Religious Dimension of Science | |
| The Divorce of Science and Religion | p. 145 |
| The need to reconcile Science and Religion | p. 149 |
| The Nature and Function of Science and Religion | p. 153 |
| Scientific Knowledge and Divine Revelation | p. 155 |
| Religious Belief and Obsolete Science | p. 164 |
| Religious Belief and Contemporary Science | p. 169 |
| The Enlightenment of Belief | p. 174 |
| Selected Bibliography | p. 186 |
| Index | p. 190 |
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