| Academic research underlying industrial innovations : sources, characteristics, and financing | p. 3 |
| Universities as a source of commercial technology : a detailed analysis of university patenting, 1965-1988 | p. 14 |
| Proofs and prototypes for sale : the licensing of university inventions | p. 23 |
| Barriers inhibiting industry from partnering with universities : evidence from the advanced technology program | p. 43 |
| Who is selling the ivory tower? : sources of growth in university licensing | p. 55 |
| Assessing the impact of organizational practices on the relative productivity of university technology transfer offices : an exploratory study | p. 70 |
| Changes in university patent quality after the Bayh-Dole Act : a re-examination | p. 92 |
| Commercial knowledge transfers from universities to firms : improving the effectiveness of university-industry collaboration | p. 112 |
| Assessing the relative performance of U.K. university technology transfer offices : parametric and non-parametric evidence | p. 135 |
| Links between higher education institutions and high technology firms | p. 153 |
| Assessing value added contributions of university technology business incubators to tenant firms | p. 169 |
| How effective are technology incubators? : evidence from Italy | p. 180 |
| U.S. science parks : the diffusion of an innovation and its effects on the academic missions of universities | p. 200 |
| The growth of research triangle park | p. 234 |
| Assessing the impact of university science parks on research productivity : exploratory firm-level evidence from the United Kingdom | p. 243 |
| Science park location and new technology-based firms in Sweden - implications from strategy and performance | p. 256 |
| Science parks and the development of NTBFs - location, survival and growth | p. 270 |
| University-incubator firm knowledge flows : assessing their impact on incubator firm performance | p. 283 |
| Universities and the startup of new companies : can we generalize from Route 128 and Silicon Valley? | p. 301 |
| Organizational endowments and the performance of university start-ups | p. 307 |
| Equity and the technology transfer strategies of American research universities | p. 324 |
| Why do some universities generate more start-ups than others? | p. 341 |
| Technology transfer and universities' spin-out strategies | p. 360 |
| Entrepreneurs in academe : an exploration of behaviors among life scientists | p. 379 |
| Company-scientist locational links : the case of biotechnology | p. 401 |
| Intellectual human capital and the birth of U.S. biotechnology enterprises | p. 413 |
| Capturing technological opportunity via Japan's star scientists : evidence from Japanese firms' biotech patents and products | p. 430 |
| To patent or not : faculty decisions and institutional success at technology transfer | p. 452 |
| Designing efficient institutions for science-based entrepreneurship : lessons from the US and Sweden | p. 468 |
| Entrepreneurship and university-based technology transfer | p. 493 |
| Table of Contents provided by Blackwell. All Rights Reserved. |