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Czech: An Essential Grammar is a practical reference guide to the core structures and features of modern Czech. Presenting a fresh and accessible description of the language, this engaging grammar uses clear, jargon-free explanations and sets out the complexities of Czech in short, readable sections.
Suitable for either independent study or for students in schools, colleges, universities and adult classes of all types, key features include:
* focus on the morphology and syntax of the language
* clear explanations of grammatical terms
* full use of authentic examples
* detailed contents list and index for easy access to information.
With an emphasis on the Czech that native speakers use today, Czech: An Essential Grammar will help students to read, speak and write the language with greater confidence.
| Abbreviations | |
| Introduction | |
| Standard Versus Non-Standard Usage | |
| Pronunciation and Orthography ^DDS Vyslovnost a pravopis | |
| Vowels ^DDS Samohlasky | |
| Consonants ^DDS Souhlasky | |
| Soft I versus Hard Y | |
| Consonants Before and I / | |
| Voicing and Devoicing | |
| Intonation ^DDS Intonace | |
| The Alphabet | |
| Capital Letters | |
| Non-Standard Czech | |
| Nouns ^DDS Podstatna jmFna | |
| Gender ^DDS Rod | |
| The Plural ^DDS Mnozcaron;nF T8slo | |
| Cases ^DDS Pady | |
| Hard and Soft Declensions | |
| Masculine Types | |
| Feminine Types | |
| Neuter Types | |
| Other Miscellaneous Types | |
| Adjectival Nouns ^DDS Zpodstatnila pu8davna jmFna | |
| Plural-Only Nouns ^DDS Podstatna jmFna pomnozcaron;na | |
| Indeclinable Nouns ^DDS Nesklonna jmFna | |
| Adjectives and Adverbs ^DDS Pu8davna jmFna a pu8slovce | |
| The Adjective ^DDS Pu8davnF jmFno | |
| English Noun Modifiers | |
| Standard Adjectives ^DDS Hard and Soft Types | |
| Adjective Rad | |
| Short-Form Adjectives ^DDS Jmenny tvar | |
| Possessive Adjectives ^DDS Puivlastiovac8 pu8davna jmFna | |
| The Adverb ^DDS Pu8slovce / Adverbs of Manner | |
| Standard Adverbs Ending in -i/e | |
| Adverbs Ending in -cky, -sky | |
| Adverbs Ending in -o | |
| Looking Happy / Sad etc. | |
| Interrogative Adverbs and Derivatives | |
| More Adverbs of Place and Motion | |
| Other Forms of Adverb | |
| Comparison of Adjectives ^DDS Stupiovan8 | |
| Comparison of Adverbs | |
| Pronouns ^DDS Zajmena | |
| Pronoun Types | |
| Personal Pronouns ^DDS Osobn8 zajmena | |
| Reflexive Pronoun Se ^DDS ZvratnF zajmeno | |
| Demonstratives ^DDS Ukazovac8 zajmena | |
| Possessives ^DDS Puivlastiovac8 zajmena | |
| Interrogatives ^DDS Tazac8 zajmena etc. | |
| Relative Pronouns ^DDS Vztazcaron;na zajmena etc. | |
| Interrogatives and Their Derivatives ^DDS List | |
| Sam and Samy | |
| The Same ^DDS Stejny, Ten Samy | |
| Jiny etc. ^DDS Other, Another | |
| Vscaron;ichni, Vscaron;echno ^DDS All | |
| Kazcaron;dy ^DDS Each, Every | |
| Jediny ^DDS Only, Sole | |
| Zcaron;adny ^DDS No, Not Any 6 Numerals and Quantifiers ^DDS 8slovky | |
| Cardinal Numerals ^DDS Zakladn8 T8slovky | |
| Ordinal Numerals ^DDS adovF T8slovky | |
| X Times ^DDS X-krat | |
| Compound Adjectives with Numbers | |
| Talking about Numbered Items | |
| Czech Money | |
| Weights and Measures | |
| Indefinite Quantifiers ^DDS NeurTitF T8slovky | |
| Telling the Time | |
| Days of the Week, Months and Date | |
| Arithmetic | |
| Collective or Set Numerals ^DDS SouborovF T8slovky | |
| Generic Numerals ^DDS DruhovF T8slovky | |
| The Verb ^DDS Sloveso | |
| Verb Forms and Categories | |
| The Infinitive ^DDS Infinitiv | |
| Reflexive Verbs ^DDS Zvratna slovesa | |
| The Present Tense ^DDS Pu8tomny Tas | |
| The Past Tense ^DDS Minuly Tas | |
| Imperfective and Perfective Aspect ^DDS Nedokonavy a dokonavy vid | |
| Perfective Present and Future | |
| Imperfective Future ^DDS Budouc8 Tas nedokonavy | |
| The Conditional Tense ^DDS Kondicional / Podmiiovac8 zpsob | |
| Synopsis of Main Tenses | |
| Past Conditional ^DDS Kondicional minuly | |
| Pluperfect ^DDS Puedminuly Tas / Plusquamperfektum | |
| Reported / Indirect Speech ^DDS Nepu8ma ueT | |
| The Imperative ^DDS Imperativ / Rozkazovac8 zpsob | |
| Participles and Passive Constructions | |
| Verbal Noun ^DDS PodstatnF jmFno slovesnF | |
| Frequentatives ^DDS Slovesa opakovac8 | |
| More Participles | |
| Modal Verbs ^DDS Modaln8 slovesa | |
| Phase Verbs ^DDS Start and Stop | |
| Verbs of Motion ^DDS Slovesa pohybu | |
| More Verbs | |
| Basic/Irregular Verbs | |
| Monosyllabic/Irregular Verbs | |
| Cases and Prepositions ^DDS Pady a puedlozcaron;ky | |
| The Nominative Case | |
| The Accusative | |
| The Genitive | |
| The Dative | |
| The Locative | |
| The Instrumental | |
| The Vocative | |
| Prepositions 9 Syntax and Conjunctions ^DDS Syntax a spojky | |
| Sentences ^DDS Vita a souvit8 | |
| Yes and No | |
| Questions ^DDS Otazky | |
| Exclamations ^DDS Zvolac8 vity | |
| Word Order ^DDS Slovosled | |
| Co<$$$> | |
| Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved. |
ISBN: 9780415287852
ISBN-10: 0415287855
Series: Routledge Essential Grammars
Audience:
Tertiary; University or College
Format:
Paperback
Language:
English
Number Of Pages: 296
Published: 11th January 2005
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd
Country of Publication: GB
Dimensions (cm): 23.5 x 21.5
x 1.7
Weight (kg): 0.45
Edition Number: 1
