| Tables | |
| Figures | |
| Abbreviations | |
| Communication and Development Policy | p. 1 |
| The Media Spark Physical Improvement | p. 5 |
| Tanzania | p. 5 |
| Nigeria | p. 6 |
| Ethiopia | p. 6 |
| Senegal | p. 7 |
| African Authorities Support Communication Input | p. 8 |
| Defining Some Development Terms | p. 18 |
| The Rural African World | p. 25 |
| Categories of Rural Residents | p. 26 |
| Folk Media Types and Their Potential | p. 28 |
| The Interpersonal Model | p. 28 |
| Physical Forms of Communication | p. 36 |
| Communicatiing in a High-Context Culture | p. 39 |
| Precolonial History | p. 39 |
| The Administrative Process During the Colonial Era | p. 42 |
| Cultural Assimilation | p. 42 |
| Political Dynamism in Cameroon | p. 45 |
| Finding the Right Policies for Cameroon's Development | p. 48 |
| Social and Economic Indices of Underdevelopment | p. 50 |
| Some Cultural Groups and Their Values | p. 51 |
| The Bantu | p. 51 |
| The Bantoid or Semi-Bantu | p. 58 |
| The Hemetic People | p. 58 |
| The Bamoun | p. 58 |
| The Bamileke | p. 59 |
| The Widekum | p. 59 |
| The Kom | p. 59 |
| Big Babanki | p. 59 |
| Indigenous Agents of Communication | p. 61 |
| Folktales | p. 61 |
| The Extended Family | p. 62 |
| The Marketplace | p. 62 |
| News Sources | p. 63 |
| The Post-Independent Political System | p. 64 |
| Government | p. 64 |
| The Constitutional System | p. 65 |
| The Judicial System | p. 65 |
| Current Administration | p. 67 |
| British and French Policies | p. 68 |
| The Missionaries | p. 69 |
| Communication and Development: Toward a New Framework | p. 73 |
| What Does the NWICO Mean to Africa? | p. 74 |
| Neo-Imperialist Media in the Third World | p. 77 |
| Analyzing Development Communications | p. 78 |
| Background of Development Communications | p. 79 |
| Relationship Between Communication and Development | p. 84 |
| Communication and Development: The African Experience | p. 85 |
| The Anatomy of Dependency | p. 87 |
| Western Mediametrics and Third World Cultures | p. 89 |
| Communication Technology in Development | p. 93 |
| An Analysis of Pedagogical Television (PTV) | p. 94 |
| Review of Scholarship and Pedagogical Television | p. 96 |
| Effects of PTV on Lay Institutions | p. 100 |
| Theoretical Framework for Analyzing Development | p. 100 |
| Uses and Gratifications Theory | p. 101 |
| Uses and Gratifications and Media Relevance to Group Communication | p. 102 |
| Advantages | p. 104 |
| The Role of Radio in Rural Development | p. 104 |
| Rural Psychology and Governance | p. 108 |
| Television and Traditional Media on Development Issues: Village Audience Behavior | p. 109 |
| Traditional Forms of Communication | p. 109 |
| Obstacles to Communication | p. 112 |
| Methods of Researching Development Information | p. 115 |
| The Critical Approach | p. 115 |
| Content Analysis | p. 117 |
| Conceptual Definition of Rural Development Messages | p. 118 |
| Design and Method | p. 120 |
| Program Sampling | p. 121 |
| The Survey Approach | p. 122 |
| Sampling | p. 123 |
| External Validity | p. 123 |
| Background of Target Audience | p. 124 |
| Specific Constituents of the Survey Study | p. 124 |
| Description of the Interview Schedule | p. 126 |
| Data Analysis and Findings on Radio and TV Programs | p. 129 |
| Content Analysis of Yaounde and Bamenda Radio and TV Programs | p. 129 |
| Data Analysis of Program Content | p. 130 |
| Analysis of Rural Development Messages on Radio and TV | p. 131 |
| Brief Description of Media Programs | p. 141 |
| Brief Appraisal of Rural-Oriented Radio Messages | p. 142 |
| Survey Research Findings: Data Interpretation | p. 143 |
| Survey Anatomy | p. 143 |
| Results | p. 144 |
| Finding a New Communication Agenda for Rural Development | p. 157 |
| Setting the Broadcast Media Agenda | p. 160 |
| Scheduling | p. 160 |
| Radio and TV Programming | p. 160 |
| Training Personnel | p. 161 |
| Deconstructing Foreign Languages | p. 161 |
| Communication During Agro-Pastoral Expositions | p. 162 |
| Using Traditional Media | p. 163 |
| Town Criers | p. 163 |
| The Marketplace | p. 164 |
| Masked Dancers (Masqueraders) | p. 164 |
| Word of Mouth | p. 164 |
| Social Gatherings | p. 165 |
| Live Shows and Fairs | p. 165 |
| Monitored Communication | p. 165 |
| References | p. 167 |
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