


Hardcover
Published: 28th August 1999
ISBN: 9780521624251
Number Of Pages: 150
What makes a biological entity an individual? Jack Wilson shows that past philosophers have failed to explicate the conditions an entity must satisfy to be a living individual. He explores the reason for this failure and explains why we should limit ourselves to examples involving real organisms rather than thought experiments. This book explores and resolves paradoxes that arise when one applies past notions of individuality to biological examples beyond the conventional range, and presents a new analysis of identity and persistence.
Acknowledgements | |
Beyond Horses and Oak Trees: A New Theory of Individuation for Living Entities | |
Introduction | |
The meaning of âÇ a lifeâÇÖ | |
The poverty of examples | |
Imaginary examples and conceptual analysis | |
What is it? | |
The Biological and Philosophical Roots of Individuality | |
Why biologists (should) care about individuality | |
Philosophers on living entities | |
Natural kinds and substantial kinds | |
Patterns and natural kinds | |
Individuality and Equivocation | |
Paradigm individuals: the higher animals | |
Other possible solutions | |
The proposed solution | |
The Necessity of Biological Origin and Substantial Kinds | |
A valid argument for sortal essentialism | |
The necessity of biological origin | |
Sex | |
Species membership and the necessity of genealogy | |
Generation and Corruption | |
Genetic individuals | |
Functional individuals | |
Developmental individuals | |
Raising the dead | |
Personal Identity Naturalized: Our Bodies, Our Selves: 21. Human beings as biological entities | |
Is a person a human being? | |
Conclusions | |
Appendix. Identity and sortals: why relative identity is self-contradictory | |
Notes | |
References | |
Index | |
Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved. |
ISBN: 9780521624251
ISBN-10: 0521624258
Series: Cambridge Studies in Philosophy and Biology
Audience:
Professional
Format:
Hardcover
Language:
English
Number Of Pages: 150
Published: 28th August 1999
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Country of Publication: GB
Dimensions (cm): 22.8 x 15.2
x 1.0
Weight (kg): 0.37