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The Spirit of Prophecy Defended

By: J.Ramsey Michaels (Introduction by)

Hardcover

Published: 1st July 2003
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The Spirit of Prophecy Defended (originally published in 1713 as The General Delusion of Christians) is a thoroughgoing apology for the miracles, signs, and wonders of the Christian past and of its followers, the so-called French Prophets, a small ecstatic movement in eighteenth-century England that traced its roots to the Montanists of the early church. In this retypeset edition-an indispensable primary source on the movement-J. Ramsey Michaels establishes that John Lacy was the original author of The General Delusion of Christians. This edition includes the full text of the 1713 edition and Lacy's recently discovered and previously unknown marginalia, as well as the notes and preface of the 1832 edition of Scottish Presbyterian Edward Irving, whose own ministry was marked by ecstatic signs and wonders.

List of Illustrationsp. xv
Introduction to The Spirit of Prophecy Defended, 2003 Editionp. xvii
Preface of Edward Irving (1832)p. xxxvii
Introduction--Our Knowledge of God is imperfect by Revelation, and much more by natural Reasonp. 3
There was something unaccountable for, by natural Reason, in the Way and Manner of revealing; proved from the opposition and contempt of it by those who were most distinguished for human wisdomp. 7
Natural Reason is perverted, when constituted alone as a judge decisive of Relevation; because its innate and accidental infirmities do incapacitate for such a seat of tribunalp. 12
We are bound to believe the invisible agency of Angels, asserted in Scripture, to be continually over us: therefore to disbelieve the same when visible is inconsistentp. 24
Neither is bodily hurt received upon the appearance of an Angel, nor every familiarity on his part to man, inconsisting with the ministration of a celestial onep. 28
Angels have often assumed the style of the Deityp. 32
Disquietude of Mind upon a Vision or Dream no argument against its Divinityp. 40
Many peculiar Honours stamped upon the manifestation by Dreamp. 41
Divine Dreams and Visions not always understood at the time of receiving themp. 47
Sounds of Terror formed by the Spirit of Godp. 51
Voices angelical or Divine, very terrible sometimesp. 52
Dark Speeches usual to the Spirit of Prophecyp. 54
The most bright Communication Divine to Moses was through the ministry of an Angelp. 54
The word Visionair, or Seer, of equal authority with that of Prophet, throughout the Old Testamentp. 61
Some miraculous Variations of Natural Objects in their Appearancep. 63
Thick Darkness, in a Prophetic Manifestation, consistent with the Spirit of Godp. 65
Visions often seen without Ecstasy attendingp. 66
The Worship of God, as revealed, was built upon Vision primarily after the Floodp. 67
God has revealed himself to Persons the most Unholyp. 69
Visions not seen with the Natural Eyep. 70
The Meanness of Things represented by Vision does not make it less from Godp. 72
Angels do appear in several Forms different from the humanp. 76
A Supernatural Impression on the Senses of Taste and Smellp. 81
The Scripture sense of the word Prophet is not specifical of predictingp. 86
Revelation under the Gospel communicated with Terrorp. 89
Prophetical Ecstasies in the Old and New Testament largely explained to evince a Spirit on the Prophetp. 92
Prophesying by Signs in the Scriptures largely treated on; proving also a Spirit superior on himp. 97
The Prophet in Scripture was visibly moved or agitated by a Spirit, both in the New and in the Old Testamentp. 106
Inspiration Prophetic might be, either under the New or Old Testament, by the Hand or Influence of an Angelp. 124
The Utterance and Words were often inspired to the Prophet as well as the Sensep. 137
All Preachers in Christian Assemblies not prophetically inspired during the Apostolic Agep. 144
There were many called Apostles besides the Twelve named by our Lordp. 145
The full and clear sense of the word Paraclete, rendered the Comforter, promised to the church by our Lordp. 152
The Bishop of Lincoln's Testimony, that the Gifts prophetical, to women as well as men, continued in the church after the age of the Apostlesp. 155
The Tracts of Barnabas, Clement, and Hermas, enrolled in the New Testament for four hundred yearsp. 158
The Volume of the New-Testament Scriptures not limited to the number of Tracts now in it until A.D. 500p. 158
The Manner and Ways of the Spirit of Prophecy, exhibited from the Tracts of Barnabas, Clement, Hermas, Ignatius, and Polycarpp. 160
Prophets mentioned by Eusebius, who, with those in the preceding article, do prove prophecy existing unto A.D. 150p. 177
Different Degrees in the Gift of Prophecying, from Mr. Dodwellp. 178
Diversity in the very Gifts of Prophecy, from Dr. Hicksp. 180
Justin Martyr declares the Gift of Prophecy publicly refulgent unto A.D. 170p. 182
About A.D. 180, Athenagoras, and the Churches of Lyons and Vienne, declare to the same effectp. 183
That the Gift of Prophecy abounded in Christian churches unto A.D. 200, appears from Irenaeusp. 184
Of the Pre-eminences and some possible Defects of the Spirit of prophecyp. 191
Several Marks and Privileges of the prophetic Spirit in the second and third centuriesp. 192
Several Uses, Ends, and Ways of the prophetical Spirit in the churches of the same timep. 195
The first apparent Decrease of the extraordinary Gifts was between the years 220 and 250p. 198
After the year 200, many Evangelists mentioned by Eusebiusp. 199
The Martyrology of Perpetua and others acknowledges new Visions and Prophecyings unto A.D. 220p. 200
Natalius and Potamiana, and other public Testimonies of Vision in Eusebius about the same timep. 201
A great number of Witnesses to Vision, for edification of the churches at Rome and Jerusalem, about A.D. 240p. 202
Several Testimonies of Dionysius, bishop of Alexandria, to the Spirit of Prophecy, about A.D. 260p. 204
Some Manifestations of a Visionary Light frequent in these timesp. 206
Tertullian, who lived to A.D. 230, testifies the Gifts of the Spirit public in his timep. 207
Theophilus and Minutius Felix are authors witnessing to the like to A.D. 240p. 210
The Gifts of Prophecy publicly exercised in the age of Origen, namely, unto A.D. 255p. 211
Large Evidences of Revelation given by St. Cyprian in his timep. 215
Rigaltius's Observations upon the Ecstasies and Dreams in Cyprian's timep. 224
Arnobius, Lactantius, and Julius Firmicus, with others, prove the extraordinary Gifts subsisting unto the year 300, and afterwardsp. 225
Towards the latter end of this period, Christians became generally scoffers at revelation and the ways of the prophetic Spiritp. 227
The second and third centuries did acknowledge that there were outward visible signs of a Spirit moving the prophets, among Christiansp. 235
Several Functions of the then Prophets in the churches or public assembliesp. 240
The falling away, 2 Thess. ii. 3, explainedp. 243
The falling away or apostasy in the Christian church went on increasing from the Apostolic agep. 244
A summary Account of the Inspired, nick-named Montanistsp. 248
The Christian prophet spake in the name and person of Godp. 254
An Account of the Prophets nick-named Montanists, by Godfrey Arnold, a Lutheran Ministerp. 255
The Spirit of Prophecy properly a Reproverp. 263
The Fourteen Articles, whereon the Spirit of Montanus, and others, was condemnedp. 265
That a prophet is false who is not owned by the existing church, disprovedp. 267
The Spirit of Montanus, &c. not condemned by the churches generallyp. 271
That the Spirit of Prophecy must be communicated from men, disprovedp. 276
The Montanists falsely accused to have pretended to greater prerogatives than the Apostlesp. 278
The Spirit of Montanus, &c. owned to have had most, if not all the properties of the Divine Spirit; and yet taxed inconsistently with having no demonstration at allp. 281
The Spirit of Montanus groundlessly charged with enforcing of Legal Observancesp. 284
The same Spirit charged for diabolical, because it pretended to eminent holinessp. 285
The Montanists falsely charged with scandalous Vicesp. 286
The Montanists falsely taxed with taking of Bribesp. 288
That the Scripture forbids a prophet to receive gifts or money, proved falsep. 290
The Montanists wrongfully charged again in Article IXp. 291
The Spirit of these prophets wrongfully charged with avoiding sufferingsp. 292
The persecutors of Montanus manifestly aimed to suppress prophecy in generalp. 296
Some outward manifestation of a Spirit on the prophets owned then even by their accusersp. 297
Whether the Divine Spirit may not suppress for a time the exercise of reason and the sense, discussedp. 300
Whether by the Scripture a prediction of the Spirit may not fail of accomplishment, discussedp. 302
The Montanists falsely accused for setting up a new order of discipline in the churchp. 308
Clear Proofs enumerated of the condemners of Montanus, their being vilifiers and quenchers of the Spiritp. 315
The great Guilt of rejecting, despising, or quenching the Spirit of Prophecyp. 323
Some lesser Reasons of condemning the Montanists, examinedp. 340
The Opposers of the Spirit expunged the Revelations of St. John out of their New Testamentp. 344
The Opposers of the Spirit then were erroneous in Doctrinep. 346
These Opposers wrongfully disannulled the Baptism of the Montanistsp. 349
These Opposers were Scoffers of Sacred Things, under the Cloak of vain Philosophyp. 351
These Opposers turned Persecutors under the Reign of Constantinep. 355
The final Extinguishing of Prophecyings by a General Council, examinedp. 359
These Ages (so quenching of Prophecy) did alter and corrupt the Text of Scripturep. 366
The Scriptures a perfect Standard to measure and judge of Prophecyp. 371
No Man ought to judge for or against Prophecy by any other Rule, and ought to be determined by thatp. 376
The Danger in our Age of Infidelity in Revelationp. 383
The Church of England does not hold Prophetic Inspiration to be ceased for everp. 387
The Gift of Prophecy was not appointed for any time limitedp. 388
New Prophecying does not undermine or supersede the Scripturesp. 390
That there be many Promises in the New Testament of the Spirit, indefinite for timep. 392
To say, There is no need of Prophets, is an Arrogancy, and an unscriptural Usurpation on Godp. 401
To say, God will not send them, because we should not receive them, is unscripturalp. 403
That no Woman can be authorized to Prophecy, is a doctrine antiscripturalp. 404
That God never revealed Himself to Children, disproved by Scripturep. 406
That an Holy Spirit cannot make a Quotation from an Heathen Author, refuted in Doctrine IXp. 407
To inveigh against the Clergy, proves a Man not to be acted by the Divine Spirit, disprovedp. 408
Improprieties in any Language prove it not to be from God, confutedp. 409
The Holy Spirit never would speak in a Language unknown to the Hearers, confutedp. 411
No sort of Impressions inward or outward, by Vision, Voice, &c., can have any certainty, is a doctrine wholly infidel, and overthrows the authority of Scripturep. 412
Whenever God sent Prophets, He always gave them power to work Signs and Wonders, disprovedp. 419
Every Prophet is bound to prove his Inspirations by Miracles, or we are bound to reject him, though he be really inspired, is a doctrine merely human and unscripturalp. 422
No Man is to be believed a Prophet without the brightest holiness, confutedp. 427
Actions that become not a Man of Gravity, cannot come from the Spirit of God, answeredp. 432
Prophets are to be subject in their prophesying to Human Order, refutedp. 435
Visions of difficult Explication are to be rejected, disprovedp. 437
Threatening of Judgments upon Opposers cannot be of God, antiscripturalp. 440
Great part of the Scripture was composed with Human Care and Study, answeredp. 441
The Claim of Inspiration is an Affectation of Tyranny over the Understandings of Men, answeredp. 444
Using of the written Word is inconsistent with Inspiration, refutedp. 447
The Knowledge of Men's Thoughts does not prove a Spirit to be Divine, answeredp. 448
Recapitulation of the General Schemep. 451
Reverence to the Prophetic Voice proved a New-Testament Dutyp. 455
Protestants, as such, are bound to practise this Dutyp. 459
Several Uses and Benefits of the Spirit of Prophecy to the Churchp. 467
Sadducism, the principal Delusion of this Age, by Benjamin Camfield, Ministerp. 473
The said Delusion more and more daily increasingp. 483
The Conclusion--A Citation from Mr. Locke, touching the due use of Reasonp. 485
Another of like kind from Sir Charles Wolsely, in respect to Revelationp. 487
The regular way of inquiring into, and judging of Revelationp. 490
A Summary Recollection of the Scope of this Treatisep. 493
Seventy Unwarrantable Opinions commonly received, touching the Ways of God revealingp. 501
Mr. Le Clerc's, and others, Objections to the Inspiration of many parts of Scripturep. 505
Two Citations from Mr. John Hales, of Eaton Collegep. 508
Many peculiar Prejudices of the Clergy to the Spirit of Prophecy, instancedp. 510
Every Man ought therefore to judge for himselfp. 514
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

ISBN: 9780391041851
ISBN-10: 0391041851
Audience: Professional
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Number Of Pages: 584
Published: 1st July 2003
Dimensions (cm): 23.000 x 16.000
Weight (kg): 1.021