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Ethics in Technology

A Philosophical Study

Hardcover

Published: 1st July 2012
For Ages: 22+ years old
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This book inquires into the question: How to think about ethics in a technological world? This question has three facets: technological advance poses new challenges for ethics, traditional ethics may become poorly applicable in a technological world, and the progress in science and technology has undermined ethical thinking itself. A thematic treatment of these three dimensions of the problematic is followed by an analysis of three central approaches to the questions framed. These are Hans Jonas' ethics of responsibility, Albert Borgmann's phenomenological analysis of everyday life in a technological civilization, and Larry Hickman's pragmatist philosophy of technology. The inquiry concludes with a sketch of future directions for ethics of technology. This includes assessing the roles of applied ethics, science and technology studies (STS), and philosophy of technology in ethics of technology. While the author agrees on the need for an interdisciplinary dialogue between these three traditions, he argues for the primacy of philosophy of technology in thinking about ethics in technology. Furthermore, the centrality of "mid-level ethics" is elaborated on in the conclusion. Here mid-level refers to ethically pregnant phenomena in the realm between instantaneous choices by an individual (micro level) and questions about fundamental principles of justice and societal goods (macro level). Mid-level thus concerns, for instance, habits, practices, and communal institutions.

This book is a godsend for all who ponder the vexing ethical and political questions that confront the new millennium. Drawing upon evidence from the field of science and technology studies, the book explores contributions of major philosophers who have questioned our society's often uncritical reliance on powerful technologies. As Topi Heikkero sorts through the themes and theories, he outlines a compelling vision of our environmental and social obligations. His lucid, engaging style makes it possible for scholars, students and everyday citizens to grasp the issues and join the debate. -- Langdon Winner, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Why is it that most of us rarely think about technology in philosophical terms yet technology is one of the most influential dimensions of human life? In addition to contributing to a much needed genre of studies of technology in contemporary society like Turkle's Alone Together, this book clearly and eloquently remind us of the importance to ask philosophical questions about technology. It does so by tracing this line of inquiry to key influential philosophers of technology-Jonas, Borgmann, Hickman-and distilling from them frameworks to help us ask questions about technology and the good life. This book is a 'must read' for anyone embarking in teaching or research of ethics, philosophy, or social studies of technology. It belongs in the library collection of any university that wants its faculty and students to think seriously about technology. -- Juan Lucena, Colorado School of Mines Overall, Heikkero succeeds in identifying an amazing number of issues in an accessible way...In fundamental ways, Heikkero is surely right. We cannot continue to treat science, technology, and ethics traditionally and unreflectively. Nor can we continue to separate technoscience studies into applied ethics, phenomenologies and sociologies of the particular, and Big Question philosophies. Heikkero makes the case for their integration with an impressive amount of material, in accessible prose, accompanied by sensible criticisms. Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews

Abbreviationsp. ix
Preface and Acknowledgmentsp. xi
Introductionp. 1
Technologyp. 4
Ethicsp. 6
Approachesp. 7
Anticipationsp. 10
Notesp. 12
The Question of Ethics in a Technological Worldp. 15
Challenges for Ethicsp. 16
Applicability of Ethical Conceptionsp. 26
The Meaning and Foundations of Ethicsp. 29
How to Address the Questionsp. 39
Notesp. 42
Hans Jonas: Technology and Responsibilityp. 51
Hans Jonas and the Predicament of Modernityp. 52
Ethics and Ontologyp. 58
Toward Updated Ethicsp. 67
Critical Reflectionsp. 74
Conclusionp. 82
Notesp. 83
Albert Borgmann: Technology and the Good Lifep. 93
On Science and Technologyp. 95
Types of Discoursep. 98
Analysis of the Technological Culturep. 99
Approaches for a Reformp. 108
Assessing Borgmann's Projectp. 115
Conclusionp. 124
Notesp. 125
Larry Hickman: Technology and Functionalityp. 135
Pragmatism and the Philosophy of Technologyp. 137
Hickman's Deweyan Philosophy of Technologyp. 141
Pragmatism and the Ethics of Technologyp. 154
Responsible Technologyp. 159
Critique and Reflectionp. 162
Conclusionp. 167
Notesp. 168
Thinking Further in Ethics and Technologyp. 175
Being and Goodp. 176
Toward an Ethics of Technologyp. 182
Notesp. 196
Conclusionsp. 201
Notep. 206
Bibliographyp. 207
Indexp. 225
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

ISBN: 9780739168646
ISBN-10: 0739168649
Audience: Professional
For Ages: 22+ years old
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Number Of Pages: 246
Published: 1st July 2012
Dimensions (cm): 23.6 x 15.8  x 2.2
Weight (kg): 0.531