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Access to Knowledge in India

New Research on Intellectual Property, Innovation and Development

By: Lea Shaver (Editor), Ramesh Subramanian (Editor)

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This is the third volume in our Access to Knowledge series. India is a $1 trillion economy which nevertheless struggles with a very high poverty rate and very low access to knowledge for almost seventy percent of its population which lives in rural areas.


This volume features four parts on current issues facing intellectual property, development policy (especially rural development policy) and associated innovation, from the Indian perspective. Each chapter is authored by scholars taking an interdisciplinary approach and affiliated to Indian or American universities and Indian think-tanks. Each examines a policy area that significantly impacts access to knowledge. These include information and communications technology for development; the Indian digital divide; networking rural areas; copyright and comparative business models in music; free and open source software; patent reform and access to medicines; the role of the Indian government in promoting access to knowledge internationally and domestically.

List of Tables and Figuresp. ix
List of Contributorsp. x
Foreword by Madhavi Sunderp. xiv
Preface by Subbiah Arunachalamp. xvii
Acknowledgementsp. xix
Access to Knowledge: From Development to Human Rightsp. 1
The access to knowledge perspectivep. 2
Pharmaceutical patents and the right to healthp. 3
Education: from libraries to the Internetp. 6
Management of agricultural and traditional knowledgep. 8
The right to science and culturep. 9
Conclusion: a role for the courtsp. 11
Access to Knowledge and Traditional Knowledge Protection: The Indian Experiencep. 14
The emergence of traditional knowledge policyp. 17
Proposals for a traditional knowledge legislationp. 19
Defensive approaches to traditional knowledge protectionp. 22
Offensive approaches to traditional knowledge protectionp. 29
Conclusionp. 31
Public Libraries and Access to Knowledge (A2K): A History of Open Access (OA) and the Internet in India in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuriesp. 36
Introductionp. 36
History of the library movement in Indiap. 40
The Indian library goes digital: e-resources and digitizing collectionsp. 55
Conclusions: bibliomania in the margins - how Indians readp. 66
Access to Medicines in India: A Review of Recent Concernsp. 78
Introduction and background - patents, medicines and access in Indiap. 78
The Indian generic pharmaceutical industry: 1947-2005p. 80
Analysis of Indian Patents Act/TRIPS flexibilities: the 2005 Patent Actp. 86
Indian courts - recognizing the right to access to medicines and right to healthp. 90
Future obstacles/opportunitiesp. 95
A few concluding thoughtsp. 104
ICTs and Access to Knowledge in Rural India: A Comparative Study of Two Models of Deploymentp. 109
Introduction: India's disparate developmentp. 109
Information and communications technologies (ICT) for development: policies and projects take rootp. 111
Objectivesp. 112
Methodologyp. 113
Prior workp. 113
Project 1: MSSRF'S VKCsp. 116
Project 2: The TeNeT group's projectsp. 124
Analysisp. 132
Conclusionsp. 142
Contemporary Information and Knowledge Management: Impact on Farming in Indiap. 148
Introductionp. 148
Farming, extension and Internet in Indiap. 150
Farming, agriculture and the web: a generic analysisp. 151
Digital information management and farming in Indiap. 153
The twain shall meet? ICT in rural development and ICT for agriculturep. 154
The other strand: ICT in agriculturep. 157
KISSAN-Kerala: exemplifying delivery of farm information services in multiple modesp. 160
Agropedia: multiple strands coming togetherp. 162
ICT contributing to agrarian prosperity in India: the twain must meetp. 164
Indexp. 168
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

ISBN: 9781849665261
ISBN-10: 1849665265
Series: Access to Knowledge
Audience: Professional
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Number Of Pages: 192
Published: 15th December 2011
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc
Dimensions (cm): 23.4 x 15.6  x 1.8
Weight (kg): 0.431